Bjorn Stevens


Department	Climate Physics
Group	Director's Research Group (CPH)
Position	Director
phone	+49 40 41173-421
Email	bjorn.stevens@mpimet.mpg.de
Room	B 414

About my research

I am interested in how atmospheric water vapor, and clouds, shape climate — globally and regionally. Understanding how turbulent mixing and cloud microphysical processes influence cloud amount are instrumental in quantifying how clouds respond to warming, and how radiative forcing responds to aerosol perturbations.

My research has identified different ways in which clouds organize themselves, how varied processes — such as precipitation, air sea interaction, and radiative cooling — influence this organization, and how clouds couple to larger-scale circulation systems to help determine the pattern of climate change. These interests have led me to advance observational techniques and to expand the frontiers of simulation science to develop and test theories developed by himself and others.

Biography

Prof. Bjorn Stevens is the Managing Director of the Max Planck Institute for Meteorology where he leads the department Climate Physics. He is also a professor (§17) at the University of Hamburg.

Personal History

Born 19 April, 1966, Augsburg Germany
Family: Married (Andrea Brose); two children, Saskia (born 1997), Anouk (born 1999)

Education

Ph.D.	Atmospheric Science, 1992-1996, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, CO, USA Dissertation: "On the Dynamics of Precipitating Stratocumulus" Adviser: William R. Cotton
M.Sc.	Electrical Engineering, 1988-1990, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA Thesis: "Astrophysical Jets and Implications of Low Frequency Observations" Adviser: John Basart
B.Sc.	Electrical Engineering, 1984-1987, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA

Professional Experience

2008- 1998-1999	Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg
2008	DIRECTOR AT MPI-M AND SCIENTIFIC MEMBER OF MAX PLANCK SOCIETY
2021- 2011-2014	MANAGING DIRECTOR
2013-2020	HEAD, MPI-M Scientific Computing Lab
2009-2011	HEAD, International Max Planck Research School for Earth System Modeling
1998-1999	VISITING SCIENTIST: Alexander von Humboldt postdoctoral fellowship

2009-	University of Hamburg
2010-	PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR AND STEERING COMMITTEE MEMBER: Cluster of Excellence "Integrated Climate System Analysis and Prediction"
2009-	PROFESSOR (§ 17)

2007	Freie Universität & Konrad-Zuse-Zentrum für Informationstechnik, Berlin SABBATICAL VISITOR

1999-2011	Dep’t of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles
2007-2009	PROFESSOR (TENURED)
2003-2007	ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR (TENURED)
1999-2003	ASSISTANT PROFESSOR: In the area of dynamic meteorology

2000-2009	National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA AFFILIATE SCIENTIST

1996-1998	Advanced Study Program, NCAR, Boulder CO, USA POST-DOCTORAL FELLOW

Selected Professional Activities

MEMBER PERSPECTIVE COMMISSION: Max Planck Society Chemistry, Physics Technology Section (2022–)
LEAD PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR: NextGEMS, Next Generation Earth Modeling Systems. A 4 year €11 million Horizon 2020 funded project (2021-)
PROJECT OFFICE AND MISSION ADVISORY GROUP EarthCARE (Earth Cloud, Aerosol and Radiation Explorer), joint satellite mission between European Space Agency and Japanese Aerospace Exploration Agency (guest status, 2017-2019)
LEAD PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR: HD(CP)2, High Definition Clouds and Precipitation for Climate Prediction, a six year, €25 million, national project supported by the German Ministry of Education and Research (2013-2019)
LEAD AUTHOR: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, IPCC Fifth Assessment Report (2012-2014)
SCIENTIFIC STEERING COMMITTEES: World Climate Research Programme (WCRP) Grand Science Challenge: "Clouds, Circulation and Climate Sensitivity" (2012-, co-lead); Coupled Model Intercomparison Project, CMIP (2013-2018); Working Group on Coupled Modelling, WGCM (2012-2017); Cloud Feedback Model Intercomparison Project, CFMIP (2012-2016); Global Atmospheric System Studies, GASS (2009-2012)
EDITOR: Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan Special Issue on Global Storm Resolving Modelling (2019-2021); AGU Advances (2019-); Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society (2012-2017); Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (2010-2013); Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences (2002-2007)
DRAFTING COMMITTEE: AMS Information Statement on Climate Change (2020-); Royal Society position paper on Earth-system modelling (2021)
JURY MEMBER: BBVA Frontiers of knowledge (2009-, Chair 2012-); AXA Outlook Awards, Chair (2013)

Abbreviated Curriculum (PDF)
Detailed Curriculum (PDF)

NAMED AND HONORARY LECTURES: NVIDIA GTC Keynote Lecture (2022); Supercomputing 2020 Keynote Lecture, Virtual (2020); Crafoord Prize Invited Lecture, Stockholm (2018); Paco Ynduráin Lecture, University of Madrid (2018); Real Sociedad Española de Física Lecture (2018); Jule Charney Lecture, AGU (2017); G20 summit partner programme Lecture (2017); Carlson Lecture, New England Aquarium and MIT Lorenz Center (2015); Henry Houghton Lecturer, MIT (2014); Simons Lecture, Simons Foundation (2013); Bavarian State Opera Lecture (2012); Tzvi Gal-Chen Lecturer, University of Oklahoma (2011); Thompson Lecturer, NCAR (2010)
Best Visualization Award SC21; The International Conference for High Performance Computing,
Networking, Storage, and Analysis (with Niklas Röber, 2021)
ISI Highly Cited Researcher (2019-2022)
Meteorological Society of Japan, Publication Award (2020)
Colorado State University, College of Engineering, Distinguished Alumni Award (2004)
The Clarence Leroy Meisinger Award of the American Meteorological Society (2002)
NASA New Investigator Award (2002)
Editors Award, Journal of Atmospheric Sciences (2001)
NSF CAREER Award (1999)
Alexander von Humboldt Foundation, Fellowship (1998 -1999)
NCAR - ASP Post-doctoral Fellowship (1996 -1998)
NASA/EOS Graduate Fellowship on Global Change (1994)

Prof. Stevens has been responsible, or co-responsible, for the supervision of 25 PhDs and 29 master students, and also supervised 30 post-doctoral fellows. He has served as an examiner or committee chair for many more PhD, master and bachelor thesis committees.

Publications

Hoefler, T., Stevens, B., Prein, A., Baehr, J., Schulthess, T., Stocker, T., Taylor, J., Klocke, D., Manninen, P., Forster, P., Kölling, T., Gruber, N., Anzt, H., Frauen, C., Ziemen, F., Klöwer, M., Kashinath, K., Schär, C., Fuhrer, O. & Lawrence, B. (submitted). Earth Virtualization Engines - A Technical Perspective. ArXiv. doi:10.48550/arXiv.2309.09002 [pre-print]
Keil, P., Schmidt, H., Stevens, B., Byrne, M., Segura, H. & Putrasahan, D. (in press). Tropical tropospheric warming pattern explained by shifts in convective heating in the Matsuno-Gill Model. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society: online early. doi:10.1002/qj.4526
Schmidt, H., Rast, S., Bao, J., Fang, S.-W., Jiménez de la Cuesta Otero, D., Keil, P., Kluft, L., Kroll, C., Lang, T., Niemeier, U., Schneidereit , A., Williams , A. & Stevens, B. (submitted). Effects of vertical grid spacing on the climate simulated in the ICON-Sapphire global storm-resolving model. In open review for Geoscientific Model Development. EGUsphere. doi:10.5194/egusphere-2023-1575 [supplementary-material]
Schnitt, S., Foth, A., Kalesse-Los, H., Mech, M., Acquistapace, C., Jansen, F., Löhnert, U., Pospichal, B., Röttenbacher, J., Crewell, S. & Stevens, B. (submitted). Ground- and ship-based microwave radiometer measurements during EUREC4A. In open review for ESSD. doi: 10.5194/essd-2023-140. Earth System Science Data, 2023, 1-30. doi:10.5194/essd-2023-140
Schulz, H. & Stevens, B. (submitted). Evaluating large-domain, hecto-meter, large-eddy simulations of trade-wind clouds using EUREC4A data. EarthArXiv. doi:10.31223/X5H651 [pre-print]
Stevens, B., Adami, S., Ali, T., Anzt, H., Aslan, Z., Attinger, S., B\"ack, J., Baehr, J., Bauer, P., Bernier, N., Bishop, B., Bockelmann, H., Bony, S., Bouchet, V., Brasseur, G., Bresch, D., Breyer, S., Brunet, G., Buttigieg, P., Cao, J., Castet, C., Cheng, Y., Dey Choudhury, A., Coen, D., Crewell, S., Dabholkar, A., Dai, Q., Doblas-Reyes, F., Durran, D., El Gaidi, A., Ewen, C., Exarchou, E., Eyring, V., Falkinhoff, F., Farrell, D., Forster, P., Frassoni, A., Frauen, C., Fuhrer, O., Gani, S., Gerber, E., Goldfarb, D., Grieger, J., Gruber, N., Hazeleger, W., Herken, R., Hewitt, C., Hoefler, T., Hsu, H.-H., Jacob, D., Jahn, A., Jakob, C., Jung, T., Kadow, C., Kang, I.-S., Kang, S., Kashinath, K., Kleinen-von Königslöw, K., Klocke, D., Kloenne, U., Klöwer, M., Kodama, C., Kollet, S., Kölling, T., Kontkanen, J., Kopp, S., Koran, M., Kulmala, M., Lappalainen, H., Latifi, F., Lawrence, B., Lee, J., Lejeun, Q., Lessig, C., Li, C., Lippert, T., Luterbacher, J., Manninen, P., Marotzke, J., Matsouoka, S., Merchant, C., Messmer, P., Michel, G., Michielsen, K., Miyakawa, T., Müller, J., Munir, R., Narayanasetti, S., Ndiaye, O., Nobre, C., Oberg, A., Oki, R., Özkan-Haller, T., Palmer, T., Posey, S., Prein, A., Primus, O., Pritchard, M., Pullen, J., Putrasahan, D., Quaas, J., Raghavan, K., Ramaswamy, V., Rapp, M., Rauser, F., Reichstein, M., Revi, A., Saluja, S., Satoh, M., Schemann, V., Schemm, S., Schnadt Poberaj, C., Schulthess, T., Senior, C., Shukla, J., Singh, M., Slingo, J., Sobel, A., Solman, S., Spitzer, J., Stammer, D., Stier, P., Stocker, T., Strock, S., Su, H., Taalas, P., Taylor, J., Tegtmeier, S., Teutsch, G., Tompkins, A., Ulbrich, U., Vidale, P.-L., Wu, C.-M., Xu, H., Zaki, N., Zanna, L., Zhou, T. & Ziemen, F. (submitted). Earth Virtualization Engines (EVE). Earth System Science Data, in open review. doi:10.5194/essd-2023-376
Stevens, B. & Kluft, L. (submitted). A colorful look at climate sensitivity. EGUsphere, 1-24. doi:10.5194/egusphere-2022-1460 [pre-print]

Albright, A., Stevens, B., Bony, S. & Vogel, R. (2023). A new conceptual picture of the trade wind transition layer. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 80, 1547-1563. doi:10.1175/JAS-D-22-0184.1 [publisher-version]
Aminzadeh, M., Or, D., Stevens, B., AghaKouchak, A. & Shokri, N. (2023). Upper bounds of maximum land surface temperatures in a warming climate and limits to plant growth. Earth's Future, 11: e2023EF003755. doi:10.1029/2023EF003755 [publisher-version]
Bailey, A., Aemisegger, F., Villiger, L., Los, S., Reverdin, G., Meléndez, E., Acquistapace, C., Baranowski, D., Böck, T., Bony, S., Bordsdorff, T., Coffman, D., de Szoeke, S., Diekmann, C., Dütsch, M., Ertl, B., Galewsky, J., Henze, D., Makuch, P., Noone, D., Quinn, P., Rösch, M., Schneider, A., Schneider, M., Speich, S., Stevens, B. & Thompson, E. (2023). Isotopic measurements in water vapor, precipitation, and seawater during EUREC4A. Earth System Science Data, 15, 465-495. doi:10.5194/essd-15-465-2023 [publisher-version][supplementary-material]
Bauer, P., Dueben, P., Chantry, M., Doblas-Reyes, F., Hoefler, T., McGovern, A. & Stevens, B. (2023). Deep learning and a changing economy in weather and climate prediction. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, 4, 507-509. doi:10.1038/s43017-023-00468-z
Blanco, J., Caballero, R., Datseris, G., Stevens, B., Bony, S., Hadas, O. & Kaspi, Y. (2023). A cloud-controlling factor perspective on the hemispheric asymmetry of extratropical cloud albedo. Journal of Climate, 36, 1793-1804 . doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0410.1 [publisher-version]
Crueger, T., Schmidt, H. & Stevens, B. (2023). Hemispheric albedo asymmetries across three phases of CMIP. Journal of Climate, 36, 5267-5280. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0923.1
Ehrlich, A., Zöger, M., Giez, A., Nenakhov, V., Mallaun, C., Maser, R., Röschenthaler, T., Luebke, A., Wolf, K., Stevens, B. & Wendisch, M. (2023). A new airborne broadband radiometer system and an efﬁcient method to correct thermal offsets. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 16, 1563-1581. doi:10.5194/amt-16-1563-2023 [publisher-version]
George, G., Stevens, B., Bony , S., Vogel, R. & Naumann, A. (2023). Widespread shallow mesoscale circulations observed in the trades. Nature Geoscience, 16, 584-589. doi:10.1038/s41561-023-01215-1 [publisher-version][supplementary-material]
Hadas, O., Datseris, G., Blanco, J., Bony, S., Caballero, R., Stevens, B. & Kaspi, Y. (2023). The role of baroclinic activity in controlling Earth’s albedo in the present and future climates. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 120: e2208778120. doi:10.1073/pnas.2208778120 [publisher-version][supplementary-material]
Hohenegger, C., Korn, P., Linardakis, L., Redler, R., Schnur, R., Adamidis, P., Bao, J., Bastin, S., Behravesh, M., Bergemann, M., Biercamp, J., Bockelmann, H., Brokopf, R., Brüggemann, N., Casaroli, L., Chegini, F., Datseris, G., Esch, M., George, G., Giorgetta, M., Gutjahr, O., Haak, H., Hanke, M., Ilyina, T., Jahns, T., Jungclaus, J., Kern, M., Klocke, D., Kluft, L., Kölling, T., Kornblueh, L., Kosukhin, S., Kroll , C., Lee, J., Mauritsen, T., Mehlmann, C., Mieslinger , T., Naumann, A., Paccini, L., Peinado, A., Praturi, D., Putrasahan, D., Rast, S., Riddick, T., Roeber, N., Schmidt, H., Schulzweida, U., Schütte, F., Segura, H., Shevchenko, R., Singh, V., Specht, M., Stephan, C., von Storch, J., Vogel, R., Wengel, C., Winkler, M., Ziemen, F., Marotzke, J. & Stevens, B. (2023). ICON-Sapphire: simulating the components of the Earth System and their interactions at kilometer and subkilometer scales. Geoscientific Model Development, 16, 779-811. doi:10.5194/gmd-16-779-2023 [publisher-version]
Lang, T., Naumann, A., Buehler, S., Stevens, B., Schmidt, H. & Aemisegger, F. (2023). Sources of uncertainty in mid-tropospheric tropical humidity in global storm-resolving simulations. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 15: e2022MS003443. doi:10.1029/2022MS003443 [publisher-version]
Paccini, L. & Stevens, B. (2023). Assessing precipitation over the Amazon basin as simulated by a storm-resolving model. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 128: e2022JD037436. doi:10.1029/2022JD037436 [supplementary-material][publisher-version]
Shokri, N., Stevens, B., Madani, K., Grabe, J., Schlüter, M. & Smirnova, I. (2023). Climate informed engineering: An essential pillar of industry 4.0 transformation. ACS Engineering Au, 3: available online. doi:10.1021/acsengineeringau.2c00037 [publisher-version]
Albright, A., Bony, S., Stevens, B. & Vogel, R. (2022). Observed subcloud layer moisture and heat budgets in the trades. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 79, 2363-2385. doi:10.1175/JAS-D-21-0337.1 [publisher-version]
Bony, S., Lothon, M., Delanoë, J., Coutris, P., Etienne, J.-C., Aemisegger, F., Albright, A., André, T., Bellec, H., Baron, A., Bourdinot, J.-F., Brilouet, P.-E., Bourdon, A., Canonici, J.-C., Caudoux, C., Chazette, P., Cluzeau, M., Cornet, C., Desbios, J.-P., Duchanoy, D., Flamant, C., Fildier, B., Gourbeyre, C., Guiraud, L., Jiang, T., Lainard, C., Le Gac, C., Lendroit, C., Lernould, J., Perrin, T., Pouvesle, F., Richard, P., Rochetin, N., Salaün, K., Schwarzenboeck, A., Seurat, G., Stevens, B., Totems, J., Touzé-Peiffer, L., Vergez, G., Vial, J., Villiger, L. & Vogel, R. (2022). EUREC4A observations from the SAFIRE ATR42 aircraft. Earth System Science Data, 14, 2021-2064. doi:10.5194/essd-14-2021-2022 [publisher-version]
Datseris, G., Blanco, J., Hadas, O., Bony, S., Caballero, R., Kaspi, Y. & Stevens, B. (2022). Minimal recipes for global cloudiness. Geophysical Research Letters, 49: e2022GL099678. doi:10.1029/2022GL099678 [publisher-version]
Giorgetta, M., Sawyer, W., Lapillonne, X., Adamidis, P., Alexeev, D., Clement, V., Dietlicher, R., Engels, J., Esch, M., Franke, H., Frauen, C., Hannah, W., Hillman, B., Kornblueh, L., Marti, P., Norman, M., Pincus, R., Rast, S., Reinert, D., Schnur, R., Schulzweida, U. & Stevens, B. (2022). The ICON-A model for direct QBO simulations on GPUs (version icon-cscs:baf28a514). Geoscientific Model Development, 15, 6985-7016. doi:10.5194/gmd-15-6985-2022 [publisher-version]
Hohenegger, C. & Stevens, B. (2022). Tropical continents rainier than expected from geometrical constraints. AGU Advances, 3: e2021AV000636. doi:10.1029/2021AV000636 [supplementary-material][publisher-version]
Jungclaus, J., Lorenz, S., Schmidt, H., Brovkin, V., Brüggemann, N., Chegini, F., Crueger, T., de Vrese, P., Gayler, V., Giorgetta, M., Gutjahr, O., Haak, H., Hagemann , S., Hanke, M., Ilyina, T., Korn, P., Kröger, J., Linardakis, L., Mehlmann, C., Mikolajewicz, U., Müller, W., Nabel, J., Notz, D., Pohlmann, H., Putrasahan, D., Raddatz, T., Ramme , L., Redler, R., Reick, C., Riddick, T., Sam, T., Schneck, R., Schnur, R., Schupfner, M., von Storch, J.-S., Wachsmann, F., Wieners, K.-H., Ziemen, F., Stevens, B., Marotzke, J. & Claussen, M. (2022). The ICON Earth System Model Version 1.0. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 14: e2021MS002813. doi:10.1029/2021MS002813 [publisher-version]
Marquet, P. & Stevens, B. (2022). On moist potential temperatures and their ability to characterize differences in the properties of air parcels. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 79, 1089-1103 . doi:10.1175/JAS-D-21-0095.1 [pre-print][publisher-version]
Mauritsen, T., Redler, R., Esch, M., Stevens, B., Hohenegger, C., Klocke, D., Brokopf, R., Haak, H., Linardakis, L., Röber, N. & Schnur, R. (2022). Early development and tuning of a global coupled cloud resolving model, and its fast response to increasing CO2. Tellus Series A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 74, 346-363 . doi:10.16993/tellusa.54 [publisher-version]
Mieslinger, T., Stevens, B., Kölling, T., Brath, M., Wirth, M. & Buehler, S. (2022). Optically thin clouds in the trades. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 22, 6879-6898. doi:10.5194/acp-22-6879-2022 [pre-print][publisher-version]
Schäfer, M., Wolf, K., Ehrlich, A., Hallbauer, C., Jäkel, E., Jansen, F., Luebke, A., Müller, J., Thoböll, J., Röschenthaler, T., Stevens, B. & Wendisch, M. (2022). VELOX - a new thermal infrared imager for airborne remote sensing of cloud and surface properties. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 15, 1491-1509. doi:10.5194/amt-15-1491-2022 [publisher-version]
Segura, H., Hohenegger, C., Wengel , C. & Stevens, B. (2022). Learning by doing: seasonal and diurnal features of tropical precipitation in a global-coupled storm-resolving model. Geophysical Research Letters, 49: e2022GL101796. doi:10.1029/2022GL101796 [supplementary-material][publisher-version]
Slingo, J., Bates, P., Bauer, P., Belcher, S., Palmer, T., Stephens, G., Stevens, B., Stocker, T. & Teutsch, G. (2022). Ambitious partnership needed for reliable climate prediction.. Nature Climate Change, 12, 499-503. doi:10.1038/s41558-022-01384-8 [any-fulltext]
Vogel, R., Albright, A., Vial, J., George, G., Stevens, B. & Bony, S. (2022). Strong cloud–circulation coupling explains weak trade cumulus feedback. Nature, 612, 696-700. doi:10.1038/s41586-022-05364-y [publisher-version]
Aemisegger, F., Vogel, R., Graf, P., Dahinden, F., Villiger, L., Jansen, F., Bony, S., Stevens, B. & Wernli, H. (2021). How Rossby wave breaking modulates the water cycle in the North Atlantic trade wind region. Weather and Climate Dynamics, 2, 281-309. doi:10.5194/wcd-2-281-2021 [publisher-version][supplementary-material]
Bao , J. & Stevens, B. (2021). The elements of the thermodynamic structure of the tropical atmosphere. Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan, 99, 1483-1499. doi:10.2151/jmsj.2021-072 [publisher-version]
Bao , J., Stevens, B., Kluft, L. & Jiménez de la Cuesta, D. (2021). Changes in the tropical lapse rate due to entrainment and their impact on climate sensitivity. Geophysical Research Letters, 48: e2021GL094969. doi:10.1029/2021GL094969 [supplementary-material][publisher-version]
Bauer, P., Stevens, B. & Hazeleger, W. (2021). A digital twin of Earth for the green transition. Nature Climate Change, 11, 80-83. doi:10.1038/s41558-021-00986-y
Bourdin, S., Kluft, L. & Stevens, B. (2021). Dependence of climate sensitivity on the given distribution of relative humidity. Geophysical Research Letters, 48: e2021GL092462. doi:10.1029/2021GL092462 [publisher-version]
Datseris, G. & Stevens, B. (2021). Earth’s albedo and its symmetry. AGU Advances, 2: e2021AV000440. doi:10.1029/2021AV000440 [publisher-version]
George , G., Stevens, B., Bony, S., Klingebiel, M. & Vogel, R. (2021). Observed impact of meso-scale vertical motion on cloudiness. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 78, 2413-2427. doi:10.1175/JAS-D-20-0335.1 [publisher-version]
George, G., Stevens, B., Bony, S., Pincus, R., Fairall, C., Schulz, H., Kölling, T., Kalen, Q., Klingebiel, M., Konow, H., Lundry, A., Prange, M. & Radtke, J. (2021). JOANNE: Joint dropsonde Observations of the Atmosphere in tropical North atlaNtic mesoscale Environments. Earth System Science Data, 13, 5253-5272. doi:10.5194/essd-13-5253-2021 [publisher-version]
Judt, F., Klocke, D., Rios-Berrios, R., Vanniere, B., Ziemen, F., Auger, L., Biercamp, J., Bretherton, C., Chen, X., Düben, P., Hohenegger, C., Khairoutdinov, M., Kodama, C., Kornblueh, L., Lin, S.-J., Nakano, M., Neumann, P., Putman, W., Röber, N., Roberts, M., Satoh, M., Shibuya, R., Stevens, B., Vidale, P., Wedi, N. & Zhou, L. (2021). Tropical cyclones in global storm-resolving models. Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan, 99, 579-602. doi:10.2151/jmsj.2021-029 [publisher-version]
Jung, H., Naumann, A. & Stevens, B. (2021). Convective self-aggregation in a mean flow. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 21, 10337-10345. doi:10.5194/acp-21-10337-2021 [publisher-version]
Keil, P., Schmidt, H., Stevens, B. & Bao , J. (2021). Variations of tropical lapse rates in climate models and their implications for upper tropospheric warming. Journal of Climate, 34, 9747-9761. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0196.1 [publisher-version]
Klingebiel, M., Konow, H. & Stevens, B. (2021). Measuring shallow convective mass flux profiles in the trade wind region. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 78, 3205-3214. doi:10.1175/JAS-D-20-0347.1 [publisher-version]
Kluft, L., Dacie, S., Brath, M., Buehler, S. & Stevens, B. (2021). Temperature-dependence of the clear-sky feedback in radiative-convective equilibrium. Geophysical Research Letters, 48: e2021GL094649. doi:10.1029/2021GL094649 [publisher-version]
Konow, H., Ewald, F., George, G., Jacob, M., Klingebiel, M., Kölling, T., Luebke, A., Mieslinger, T., Pörtge, V., Radtke, J., Schäfer, M., Schulz, H., Vogel, R., Wirth, M., Bony, S., Crewell, S., Ehrlich, A., Forster, L., Giez, A., Gödde, F., Groß, S., Gutleben, M., Hagen, M., Hirsch, L., Jansen, F., Lang, T., Mayer, B., Mech, M., Prange, M., Schnitt, S., Vial, J., Walbröl, A., Wendisch, M., Wolf, K., Zinner, T., Zöger, M., Ament , F. & Stevens, B. (2021). EUREC4A's HALO. Earth System Science Data, 13, 5545-5563. doi:10.5194/essd-13-5545-2021 [publisher-version][supplementary-material]
Lang, T., Naumann, A., Stevens, B. & Buehler, S. (2021). Tropical free-tropospheric humidity differences and their effect on the clear-sky radiation budget in global strom-resolving models. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 13: e2021MS002514. doi:10.1029/2021MS002514 [publisher-version]
Paccini, L., Hohenegger, C. & Stevens, B. (2021). Explicit versus parameterized convection in response to the Atlantic Meridional Mode. Journal of Climate, 34, 3343-3354. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-20-0224.1 [supplementary-material][publisher-version]
Röber, N., Böttinger, M. & Stevens, B. (2021). Visualization of climate science simulation data. IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications, 41, 42-48: 9325132. doi:10.1109/MCG.2020.3043987 [publisher-version]
Schulz, H., Eastman, R. & Stevens, B. (2021). Characterization and evolution of organized shallow convection in the downstream North Atlantic trades. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 126: e2021JD034575. doi:10.1029/2021JD034575 [publisher-version]
Stephan, C., Schnitt, S., Schulz, H., Bellenger, H., de Szoeke, S., Acquistapace, C., Baier , K., Dauhut, T., Laxenaire, R., Morfa Avalos, Y., Person, R., Meléndez, E., Bagheri, G., Böck, T., Daley, A., Güttler, J., Helfer, K., Los, S., Neuberger, A., Röttenbacher, J., Raeke, A., Ringel, M., Ritschel, M., Sadoulet, P., Schirmacher, I., Stolla, M., Wright, E., Charpentier, B., Doerenbecher, A., Wilson, R., Jansen, F., Kinne, S., Reverdin, G., Speich, S., Bony, S. & Stevens, B. (2021). Ship- and island-based atmospheric soundings from the 2020 EUREC4A field campaign. Earth System Science Data, 18, 491-514. doi:10.5194/essd-13-491-2021 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B. & Satoh, M. (2021). Editorial for the special edition on DYAMOND: The DYnamics of the Atmospheric general circulation Modeled On Non-hydrostatic Domains. Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan, 99, 1393-1394. doi:10.2151/jmsj.2021-d [publisher-version]
Stevens, B., Bony, S., Farrell, D., Ament, F., Blyth, A., Fairall, C., Karstensen, J., Quinn, P., Speich, S., Acquistapace, C., Aemisegger, F., Albright, A., Bellenger, H., Bodenschatz, E., Caesar, K.-A., Chewitt-Lucas, R., de Boer, G., Delanoë, J., Denby, L., Ewald, F., Fildier, B., Forde, M., George, G., Gross, S., Hagen, M., Hausold, A., Heywood, K., Hirsch, L., Jacob, M., Jansen, F., Kinne, S., Klocke, D., Kölling, T., Konow, H., Lothon, M., Mohr, W., Naumann, A., Nuijens, L., Olivier, L., Pincus, R., Pöhlker, M., Reverdin, G., Roberts, G., Schnitt, S., Schulz, H., Siebesma, A., Stephan, C., Sullivan, P., Touzé-Peiffer, L., Vial, J., Vogel, R., Zuidema, P., Alexander, N., Alves, L., Arixi, S., Asmath, H., Bagheri, G., Baier , K., Bailey, A., Baranowski, D., Baron, A., Barrau, S., Barrett, P., Batier, F., Behrendt, A., Bendinger, A., Beucher, F., Bigorre, S., Blades, E., Blossey, P., Bock, O., Böing, S., Bosser, P., Bourras, D., Bouruet-Aubertot, P., Bower, K., Branellec, P., Branger, H., Brennek, M., Brewer, A., Brilouet, P.-E., Brügmann, B., Buehler, S., Burke, E., Burton, R., Calmer, R., Canonici, J.-C., Carton, X., Cato, G., Charles, J., Chazette, P., Chen, Y., Chilinski, M., Choularton, T., Chuang, P., Clarke, S., Coe, H., Cornet, C., Coutris, P., Couvreux, F., Crewell, S., Cronin, T., Cui, Z., Cuypers, Y., Daley, A., Damerell, G., Dauhut, T., Deneke, H., Desbios, J.-P., Dörner, S., Donner, S., Douet, V., Drushka, K., Dütsch, M., Ehrlich, A., Emanuel, K., Emmanouilidis, A., Etienne, J.-C., Etienne-Leblanc, S., Faure, G., Feingold, G., Ferrero, L., Fix, A., Flamant, C., Flatau, P., Foltz, G., Forster, L., Furtuna, I., Gadian, A., Galewsky, J., Gallagher, M., Gallimore, P., Gaston, C., Gentemann, C., Geyskens, N., Giez, A., Gollop, J., Gouirand, I., Gourbeyre, C., de Graaf, D., de Groot, G., Grosz, R., Güttler, J., Gutleben, M., Hall, K., Harris, G., Helfer, K., Henze, D., Herbert, C., Holanda, B., Ibanez-Landeta, A., Intrieri, J., Iyer, S., Julien, F., Kalesse, H., Kazil, J., Kellman, A., Kidane, A., Kirchner, U., Klingebiel, M., Körner, M., Kremper, L., Kretzschmar, J., Krüger, O., Kumala, W., Kurz, A., L'Hégaret, P., Labaste, M., Lachlan-Cope, T., Laing, A., Landschützer, P., Lang, T., Lange, D., Lange, I., Laplace, C., Lavik, G., Laxenaire, R., Le Bihan, C., Leandro, M., Lefevre, N., Lena, M., Lenschow, D., Li, Q., Lloyd, G., Los, S., Losi, N., Lovell, O., Luneau, C., Makuch, P., Malinowski, S., Manta, G., Marinou, E., Marsden, N., Masson, S., Maury, N., Mayer, B., Mayers-Als, M., Mazel, C., McGeary, W., McWilliams, J., Mech, M., Mehlmann, M., Meroni, A., Mieslinger, T., Minikin, A., Minnett, P., Möller, G., Morfa Avalos, Y., Muller, C., Musat, I., Napoli, A., Neuberger, A., Noisel, C., Noone, D., Nordsiek, F., Nowak, J., Oswald, L., Parker, D., Peck, C., Person, R., Philippi, M., Plueddemann, A., Pöhlker, C., Pörtge, V., Pöschl, U., Pologne, L., Posyniak, M., Prange, M., Meléndez, E., Radtke, J., Ramage, K., Reimann, J., Renault, L., Reus, K., Reyes, A., Ribbe, J., Ringel, M., Ritschel, M., Rocha, C., Rochetin, N., Röttenbacher, J., Rollo, C., Royer, H., Sadoulet, P., Saffin, L., Sandiford, S., Sandu, I., Schäfer, M., Schemann, V., Schirmacher, I., Schlenczek, O., Schmidt, J., Schröder, M., Schwarzenboeck, A., Sealy, A., Senff, C., Serikov, I., Shohan, S., Siddle, E., Smirnov, A., Späth, F., Spooner, B., Stolla, M., Szkółka, W., de Szoeke, S., Tarot, S., Tetoni, E., Thompson, E., Thomson, J., Tomassini, L., Totems, J., Ubele, A., Villiger, L., von Arx, J., Wagner, T., Walther, A., Webber, B., Wendisch, M., Whitehall, S., Wiltshire, A., Wing, A., Wirth, M., Wiskandt, J., Wolf, K., Worbes, L., Wright, E., Wulfmeyer, V., Young, S., Zhang, C., Zhang, D., Ziemen, F., Zinner, T. & Zöger, M. (2021). EUREC4A. Earth System Science Data, 13, 4067-4119. doi:10.5194/essd-13-4067-2021 [publisher-version]
Zeitler, P., Barros, A., Becker, T., Davidson, E., Ehlmann, B., Gruber, N., Hofmann, E., Hudson, M., Illangasekare, T., Kang, S., Malanotte Rizzoli, P., Moerchen, M., Nimmo, F., Parsons, T., Salters, V., Stevens, B., Trumbore, S., Wuebbles, D. & Zhu, T. (2021). Confronting racism to advance our science. AGU Advances, 2: e2020AV000296. doi:10.1029/2020AV000296 [publisher-version]
Annan, J., Hargreaves, J., Mauritsen, T. & Stevens, B. (2020). What could we learn about climate sensitivity from variability in the surface temperature record?. Earth System Dynamics, 11, 709-719. doi:10.5194/esd-11-709-2020 [publisher-version][supplementary-material]
Bellouin, N., Quaas, J., Gryspeerdt, E., Kinne, S., Stier, P., Watson-Parris, D., Boucher, O., Carslaw, K., Christensen, M., Daniau, A.-L., Dufresne, J.-L., Feingold, G., Fiedler, S., Forster, P., Gettelman, A., Haywood, J., Malavelle, F., Lohmann, U., Mauritsen, T., McCoy, D., Myhre, G., Mülmenstädt, J., Neubauer, D., Possner, A., Rugenstein, M., Sato, Y., Schulz, M., Schwartz, S., Sourdeval, O., Storelvmo, T., Toll, V., Winker, D. & Stevens, B. (2020). Bounding aerosol radiative forcing of climate change. Reviews of Geophysics, 58: e2019RG000660. doi:10.1029/2019RG000660 [publisher-version]
Bony, S., Schulz, H., Vial, J. & Stevens, B. (2020). Sugar, gravel, fish, and flowers: Dependence of mesoscale patterns of trade-wind clouds on environmental conditions. Geophysical Research Letters, 47: e2019GL085988. doi:10.1029/2019GL085988 [publisher-version][supplementary-material]
Bony, S. & Stevens, B. (2020). Clouds and warming. In Clouds and climate: Climate science's greatest challenge (pp.356-388). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Brueck, M., Hohenegger, C. & Stevens, B. (2020). Mesoscale marine tropical precipitation varies independently from the spatial arrangement of its convective cells. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 146, 1391-1402. doi:10.1002/qj.3742 [publisher-version]
Drotos, G., Becker, T., Mauritsen, T. & Stevens, B. (2020). Global variability in radiative-convective equilibrium with a slab ocean under a wide range of CO2 concentrations. Tellus Series A-Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 72, 1-19. doi:10.1080/16000870.2019.1699387 [publisher-version][supplementary-material]
Fiedler, S., Crueger, T., D'Agostino, R., Peters, K., Becker, T., Leutwyler, D., Paccini, L., Burdanowitz, J., Buehler, S., Uribe, A., Dauhut, T., Dommenget, D., Fraedrich, K., Jungandreas, L., Maher, N., Naumann, A., Rugenstein, M., Sakradzija, M., Schmidt, H., Sielmann, F., Stephan, C., Timmreck, C., Zhu , X. & Stevens, B. (2020). Simulated tropical precipitation assessed across three major phases of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP). Monthly Weather Review, 148, 3653-3680. doi:10.1175/MWR-D-19-0404.1 [publisher-version][supplementary-material]
Hohenegger, C., Kornblueh, L., Klocke, D., Becker, T., Cioni, G., Engels , J., Schulzweida, U. & Stevens, B. (2020). Climate statistics in global simulations of the atmosphere from 80 to 2.5 km grid spacing. Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan, 98(Spec. Ed. on DYAMOND, 2020), 73-91. doi:10.2151/jmsj.2020-005 [supplementary-material][publisher-version]
Rasp, S., Schulz, H., Bony, S. & Stevens, B. (2020). Combining crowdsourcing and deep learning to understand mesoscale organization of shallow convection. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 101, E1980-E1995. doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-19-0324.1 [pre-print][publisher-version]
Rödder, S., Heymann, M. & Stevens, B. (2020). Historical, philosophical and sociological perspectives on Earth System Modeling: Introduction to a special section. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 12: e2020MS002139. doi:10.1029/2020MS002139 [publisher-version]
Schemann, V., Ebell, K., Pospichal, B., Neggers, R., Moseley, C. & Stevens, B. (2020). Linking Large-Eddy Simulations to local cloud observations. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 12: e2020MS002209. doi:10.1029/2020MS002209 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B., Acquistapace, C., Hansen, A., Heinze, R., Klinger, C., Klocke, D., Schubotz, W., Windmiller, J., Adamidis, P., Arka, I., Barlakas, V., Biercamp, J., Brueck, M., Brune, S., Buehler, S., Burkhardt, U., Cioni, G., Costa-Surós, M., Crewell, S., Crueger, T., Deneke, H., Friederichs, P., Henken, C., Hohenegger, C., Jacob, M., Jakub, F., Kalthoff, N., Köhler, M., van Laar, T., Li, P., Lohnert, U., Macke, A., Madenach, N., Mayer, B., Nam, C., Naumann, A., Peters, K., Poll, S., Quaas, J., Röber, N., Rochetin, N., Rybka, H., Scheck, L., Schemann, V., Schnitt, S., Seifert, A., Senf, F., Shapkalijevski, M., Simmer, C., Singh, S., Sourdeval, O., Spickermann, D., Strandgren, J., Tessiot, O., Vercauteren, N., Vial, J., Voigt, A. & Zängl, G. (2020). The added value of large-eddy and storm-resolving models for simulating clouds and precipitation. Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan, 98, 395-435. doi:10.2151/jmsj.2020-021 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B., Bony, S., Brogniez, H., Hentgen, L., Hohenegger, C., Kiemle, C., L'Ecuyer, T., Naumann, A., Schulz, H., Siebesma, P., Vial , J., Winker, D. & Zuidema, P. (2020). Sugar, gravel, fish, and flowers: Mesoscale cloud patterns in the tradewinds. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 146, 141-152. doi:10.1002/qj.3662 [publisher-version][supplementary-material]
Stevens, B. & Siebesma, A. (2020). Clouds as fluids. In Clouds and climate: Climate science's greatest challenge (pp.35-73). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Vogel, R., Nuijens, L. & Stevens, B. (2020). Influence of deepening and mesoscale organization of shallow convection on stratiform cloudiness in the downstream trades. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 146, 174-185. doi:10.1002/qj.3664 [publisher-version]
Vogel, R., Bony, S. & Stevens, B. (2020). Estimating the shallow convective mass flux from the subcloud-layer mass budget. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 77, 1559-1574. doi:10.1175/JAS-D-19-0135.1 [publisher-version]
Wing, A., Stauffer, C., Becker, T., Reed, K., Ahn, M., Arnold, N., Bony, S., Branson, M., Bryan, G., Chaboureau, J., de Roode, S., Gayatri, K., Hohenegger, C., Hu, I., Jansson, F., Jones, T., Khairoutdinov, M., Kim, D., Martin, Z., Matsugishi, S., Medeiros, B., Miura, H., Moon, Y., Müller , S., Ohno, T., Popp, M., Prabhakaran, T., Randall, D., Rios‐Berrios, R., Rochetin, N., Roehrig, R., Romps, D., Jr., J., Satoh, M., Silvers, L., Singh, M., Stevens, B., Tomassini, L., van Heerwaarden, C., Wang, S. & Zhao, M. (2020). Clouds and convective self-aggregation in a multi-model ensemble of radiative-convective equilibrium simulations. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems: e2020MS002138. doi:10.1029/2020MS002138 [publisher-version]
Bony, S. & Stevens, B. (2019). Measuring area-averaged vertical motions with dropsondes. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 76, 767-783. doi:10.1175/JAS-D-18-0141.1 [publisher-version]
Dacie, S., Kluft, L., Schmidt, H., Stevens, B., Buehler, S., Nowack, P., Dietmüller, S., Abraham, L. & Birner, T. (2019). A 1D RCE study of some factors which might affect the tropical tropopause layer and surface climate. Journal of Climate, 32, 6769-6782. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0778.1 [publisher-version]
Fiedler, S., Stevens, B., Gidden, M., Smith, S., Riahi, K. & van Vuuren, D. (2019). First forcing estimates from the future CMIP6 scenarios of anthropogenic aerosol optical properties and an associated Twomey effect. Geoscientific Model Development, 12, 989-1007. doi:10.5194/gmd-12-989-2019 [publisher-version][supplementary-material]
Kang, S., Hawcroft, M., Xiang, B., Hwang, Y.-T., Kim, H., Cazes, G., Codron, F., Crueger, T., Deser, C., Hodnebrog, Ø., Kim, J., Kosaka, Y., Losada, T., Mechoso, C., Myhre, G., Seland, Ø., Stevens, B., Watanabe, M. & Yu, S. (2019). Extratropical-Tropical INteraction Model Intercomparison Project (ETIN-MIP): Protocol and initial results. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 100, 2589-2606. doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-18-0301.1 [publisher-version][supplementary-material]
Klingebiel, M., Ghate, V., Naumann, A., Ditas, F., Pöhlker, M., Pöhlker, C., Kandler, K., Konow, H. & Stevens, B. (2019). Remote sensing of sea salt aerosol below trade wind clouds. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 76, 1189-1202. doi:10.1175/JAS-D-18-0139.1 [publisher-version]
Kluft, L., Dacie, S., Buehler, S., Schmidt, H. & Stevens, B. (2019). Re-examining the first climate models: Climate sensitivity of a modern radiative-convective equilibrium model. Journal of Climate, 32, 8111-8125. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0774.1 [publisher-version]
Kodama, C., Stevens, B., Mauritsen , T., Seiki, T. & Satoh, M. (2019). A new perspective for future precipitation change from intense extratropical cyclones. Geophysical Research Letters, 46, 12435-12444. doi:10.1029/2019GL084001 [publisher-version]
Konow, H., Jacob, M., Ament, F., Crewell, S., Ewald, F., Hagen, M., Hirsch, L., Jansen, F., Mech, M. & Stevens, B. (2019). A unified data set of airborne cloud remote sensing using the HALO Microwave Package (HAMP). Earth System Science Data, 11, 921-934. doi:10.5194/essd-11-921-2019 [publisher-version]
Lammert, A., Hansen, A., Ament, F., Crewell, S., Dick, G., Grützun, V., Klein-Baltink, H., Lehmann, V., Macke, A., Pospichal, B., Schubotz, W., Seifert, P., Stamnas, E. & Stevens, B. (2019). A Standardized Atmospheric Measurement Data (SAMD) Archive for distributed cloud and precipitation process-oriented observations in Central Europe. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 100, 1299-1314. doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-18-0174.1 [publisher-version]
Maher, N., Milinski, S., Suarez-Gutierrez, L., Botzet, M., Kornblueh, L., Takano, Y., Kröger, J., Ghosh, R., Hedemann, C., Li, C., Li, H., Manzini, E., Notz, D., Putrasahan, D., Boysen, L., Claussen, M., Ilyina, T., Olonscheck, D., Raddatz, T., Stevens, B. & Marotzke, J. (2019). The Max Planck Institute Grand Ensemble - Enabling the Exploration of Climate System Variability. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 11, 2050-2069. doi:10.1029/2019MS001639 [publisher-version][supplementary-material]
Mauritsen, T., Bader, J., Becker, T., Behrens, J., Bittner, M., Brokopf, R., Brovkin, V., Claussen, M., Crueger, T., Esch, M., Fast, I., Fiedler, S., Popke, D., Gayler, V., Giorgetta, M., Goll, D., Haak, H., Hagemann, S., Hedemann, C., Hohenegger, C., Ilyina, T., Jahns, T., Jiménez de la Cuesta Otero, D., Jungclaus, J., Kleinen, T., Kloster, S., Kracher, D., Kinne, S., Kleberg, D., Lasslop, G., Kornblueh, L., Marotzke, J., Matei, D., Meraner, K., Mikolajewicz, U., Modali, K., Möbis, B., Müller, W., Nabel, J., Nam, C., Notz, D., Nyawira, S., Paulsen, H., Peters, K., Pincus, R., Pohlmann, H., Pongratz, J., Popp, M., Raddatz, T., Rast, S., Redler, R., Reick, C., Rohrschneider, T., Schemann, V., Schmidt, H., Schnur, R., Schulzweida, U., Six, K., Stein, L., Stemmler, I., Stevens, B., von Storch, J.-S., Tian, F., Voigt, A., de Vrese, P., Wieners, K.-H., Wilkenskjeld, S., Roeckner, E. & Winkler, A. (2019). Developments in the MPI-M Earth System Model version 1.2 (MPI-ESM1.2) and its response to increasing CO2. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 11, 998-1038. doi:10.1029/2018MS001400 [publisher-version]
Naumann, A., Stevens, B. & Hohenegger, C. (2019). A moist conceptual model for the boundary layer structure and radiatively driven shallow circulations in the trades. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 76, 1289-1306. doi:10.1175/JAS-D-18-0226.1 [supplementary-material][publisher-version]
Neumann, P., Dueben, P., Adamidis, P., Bauer, P., Brueck, M., Kornblueh, L., Klocke, D., Stevens, B., Wedi, N. & Biercamp, J. (2019). Assessing the scales in numerical weather and climate predictions: Will Exascale be the rescue?. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A, 377: 201848. doi:10.1098/rsta.2018.0148 [publisher-version]
Palmer, T. & Stevens, B. (2019). The scientific challenge of understanding and estimating climate change. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 116, 24390-24395. doi:10.1073/pnas.1906691116 [publisher-version]
Reichstein, M., Camps-Valls, G., Stevens, B., Jung, M., Denzler, J., Carvalhais, N. & Prabhat, . (2019). Deep learning and process understanding for data-driven Earth system science. Nature, 566, 195-204. doi:10.1038/s41586-019-0912-1
Reichstein, M., Camps-Valls, G., Stevens, B., Jung, M., Denzler, J., Carvalhais, N. & Prabhat, . (2019). Deep learning and process understanding for data-driven Earth system science. Nature, 566(7743), 195-204. doi:10.1038/s41586-019-0912-1 [post-print]
Rohrschneider, T., Stevens, B. & Mauritsen, T. (2019). On simple representations of the climate response to external radiative forcing. Climate Dynamics, 53, 3131-3145. doi:10.1007/s00382-019-04686-4 [publisher-version]
Satoh, M., Stevens, B., Judt, F., Khairoutdinov, M., Lin, S.-J., Putman, W. & Düben, P. (2019). Global cloud-resolving models. Current Climate Change Reports, 5, 172-184. doi:10.1007/s40641-019-00131-0 [publisher-version]
Schubotz, W., Klocke, D., Loehnert, U., Macke, A., Stevens, B. & Wing, A. (2019). An international conference that presents current advances in simulating and observing atmospheric processes. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 100, ES251-ES254. doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-19-0120.1 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B., Ament, F., Bony, S., Crewell, S., Ewald, F., Gross, S., Hansen, A., Hirsch, L., Jacob, M., Kölling, T., Konow, H., Mayer, B., Wendisch, M., Wirth, M., Wolf, K., Bakan, S., Bauer-Pfundstein, M., Brueck, M., Delanoë, J., Ehrlich, A., Farrell, D., Forde, M., Gödde, F., Grob, H., Hagen, M., Jäkel, E., Jansen, F., Klepp, C., Klingebiel, M., Mech, M., Peters, G., Rapp, M., Wing, A. & Zinner, T. (2019). A high-altitude long-range aircraft configured as a cloud observatory – the NARVAL expeditions. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 100, 1061-1077. doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-18-0198.1 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B., Satoh, M., Auger, L., Biercamp, J., Bretherton, C., Chen, X., Dueben, P., Judt, F., Khairoutdinov, M., Klocke, D., Kodama, C., Kornblueh, L., Lin, S.-J., Putman, W., Shibuya, R., Neumann, P., Roeber , N., Vanniere, B., Vidale, P.-L., Wedi, N. & Zhou, L. (2019). DYAMOND: The DYnamics of the Atmospheric general circulation MOdeled on Non-hydrostatic Domains. Progress in Earth and Planetary Science, 6: 61. doi:10.1186/s40645-019-0304-z [publisher-version]
Vial, J., Vogel , R., Bony, S., Stevens, B., Winker, D., Cai, X., Hohenegger, C., Naumann, A. & Brogniez, H. (2019). A new look at the daily cycle of trade wind cumuli. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 11, 3148-3166. doi:10.1029/2019MS001746 [supplementary-material][publisher-version]
Zhou, T., Luterbacher, J., Wu, S., Li, C., Chao, Q., Cheng, X., Duan, Y., Li, J., Stevens, B., Voigt, S., Zhang, Y., Zheng, X. & Zou, L. (2019). A new era of China-Germany joint research exploring the climate mystery of Earth. Science Bulletin, 64, 1733-1736. doi:10.1016/j.scib.2019.09.018 [pre-print]
Becker, T., Bretherton, C., Hohenegger, C. & Stevens, B. (2018). Estimating bulk entrainment with unaggregated and aggregated convection. Geophysical Research Letters, 45, 455-462. doi:10.1002/2017GL076640 [publisher-version]
Crueger, T., Giorgetta, M., Brokopf, R., Esch, M., Fiedler, S., Hohenegger, C., Kornblueh, L., Mauritsen, T., Nam, C., Naumann, A., Peters, K., Rast, S., Roeckner, E., Schmidt, H., Sakradzija, M., Vial, J., Vogel, R. & Stevens, B. (2018). ICON-A: the atmospheric component of the ICON Earth System Model. Part II: Model evaluation. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 10, 1638-1662. doi:10.1029/2017MS001233 [publisher-version]
Dessler, A., Mauritsen, T. & Stevens, B. (2018). The influence of internal variability on Earth's energy balance framework and implications for estimating climate sensitivity. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 18, 5147-5155. doi:10.5194/acp-18-5147-2018 [publisher-version]
Fläschner, D., Mauritsen, T., Stevens, B. & Bony, S. (2018). The signature of shallow circulations, not cloud-radiative effects, in the spatial distribution of tropical precipitation. Journal of Climate, 31, 9489-9505. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0230.1 [publisher-version][supplementary-material]
Giorgetta, M., Brokopf, R., Crueger, T., Esch, M., Fiedler, S., Helmert, J., Hohenegger, C., Kornblueh, L., Köhler, M., Manzini, E., Mauritsen, T., Nam, C., Raddatz, T., Rast, S., Reinert, D., Sakradzija, M., Schmidt, H., Schneck, R., Schnur, R., Silvers, L., Wan, H., Zängl, G. & Stevens, B. (2018). ICON-A: the atmospheric component of the ICON Earth System Model. Part I: Model description. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 10, 1613-1637. doi:10.1029/2017MS001242 [publisher-version]
Hohenegger, C. & Stevens, B. (2018). The role of the permanent wilting point in controlling the spatial distribution of precipitation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 115, 5692-5697. doi:10.1073/pnas.1718842115 [supplementary-material][publisher-version][supplementary-material]
Luebke, A., Delanoe, J., Noel, V., Chepfer, H. & Stevens, B. (2018). A workshop on remote sensing of the atmosphere in anticipation of the EarthCARE satellite. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 99, ES195-ES198. doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-18-0143.1 [publisher-version]
Mellado, J.-P., Bretherton, C., Stevens, B. & Wyant, M. (2018). DNS and LES for simulating stratocumulus: Better together. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 10, 1421-1438. doi:10.1029/2018MS001312 [publisher-version]
Mikolajewicz, U., Ziemen, F., Cioni, G., Claussen, M., Fraedrich, K., Heidkamp, M., Hohenegger, C., Jiménez de la Cuesta, D., Kapsch, M.-L., Lemburg, A., Mauritsen, T., Meraner, K., Röber, N., Schmidt, H., Six, K., Stemmler, I., Tamarin-Brodsky, T., Winkler, A., Zhu, X. & Stevens, B. (2018). The climate of a retrograde rotating earth. Earth System Dynamics, 9, 1191-1215. doi:10.5194/esd-9-1191-2018 [publisher-version]
Schulz, H. & Stevens, B. (2018). Observing the tropical atmosphere in moisture space. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 75, 3314-3330. doi:10.1175/JAS-D-17-0375.1 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B. (2018). Reply to “Comment on ‘Rethinking the lower bound on aerosol radiative forcing’” (Booth. B. et al (2018), J. Climate, 31, 9407–9412). Journal of Climate, 31, 9413-9416. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0185.1 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B., Drotos, G., Becker, T. & Mauritsen, T. (2018). Tropics as tempest. In Vuruputur, V., Sukhatme, J., Murtugudde, R. & Roca, R. (Eds.), Tropical Extremes: Natural Variability and Trends (pp.299-310). Amsterdam : Elsevier. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-809248-4.00009-1
van Stratum, B. & Stevens, B. (2018). The impact of vertical mixing biases in large‐eddy simulation on nocturnal low clouds. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 10, 1290-1303. doi:10.1029/2017MS001239 [publisher-version]
Wing, A., Reed, K., Satoh, M., Stevens, B., Bony , S. & Ohno, T. (2018). Radiative-Convective Equilibrium Model Intercomparison Project. Geoscientific Model Development, 11, 793-813. doi:10.5194/gmd-11-793-2018 [publisher-version]
Becker, T., Stevens, B. & Hohenegger, C. (2017). Imprint of the convective parameterization and sea-surface temperature on large-scale convective self-aggregation. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 9, 1488-1505. doi:10.1002/2016MS000865 [publisher-version]
Bony, S., Stevens, B., Ament, F., Crewell, S., Delanoe, J., Farrell, D., Flamant, C., Gross, S., Hirsch, L., Mayer, B., Nuijens, L., Ruppert, J., Sandu, I., Siebesma, P., Speich, S., Szczap, F., Vogel, R., Wendisch, M. & Wirth, M. (2017). EUREC4A: a field campaign to elucidate the couplings between clouds, convection and circulation. Surveys in Geophysics, 38(SI), 1529-1568. doi:10.1007/s10712-017-9428-0 [publisher-version]
Bony, S., Stevens, B. & Carlson, D. (2017). Understanding clouds to anticipate future climate. WMO Bulletin, 66, 8-11. [publisher-version]
Fiedler, S., Stevens, B. & Mauritsen, T. (2017). On the sensitivity of anthropogenic aerosol forcing to model-internal variability and parameterizing a Twomey effect. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 9, 1325-1341. doi:10.1002/2017MS000932 [publisher-version]
Heinze, R., Dipankar, A., Henken, C., Moseley, C., Sourdeval, O., Trömel, S., Xie, X., Adamidis, P., Ament, F., Baars, H., Barthlott, C., Behrendt, A., Blahak, U., Bley, S., Brdar, S., Brueck, M., Crewell, S., Deneke, H., Girolamo, P., Evaristo, R., Fischer, J., Frank, C., Friederichs, P., Göcke, T., Gorges, K., Hande, L., Hanke, M., Hansen, A., Hege, H.-C., Hoose, C., Jahns, T., Kalthoff, N., Klocke, D., Kneifel, S., Knippertz, P., Kuhn, A., van Laar, T., Macke, A., Maurer, V., Mayer, B., Meyer, C., Muppa, S., Neggers, R., Orlandi, E., Pantillon, F., Pospichal, B., Röber , N., Scheck, L., Seifert, A., Seifert, P., Senf, F., Siligam, P., Simmer, C., Steinke, S., Stevens, B., Wapler, K., Weniger, M., Wulfmeyer, V., Zängl, G., Zhang, D. & Quaas, J. (2017). Large-eddy simulations over Germany using ICON: A comprehensive evaluation. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 143, 69-100. doi:10.1002/qj.2947 [publisher-version]
Heinze, R., Moseley, C., Böske, C., Muppa, S., Maurer, V., Raasch, S. & Stevens, B. (2017). Evaluation of large-eddy simulations forced with mesoscale model output for a multi-week period during a measurement campaign. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 17, 7083-7109. doi:10.5194/acp-17-7083-2017 [publisher-version]
Klocke, D., Brueck, M., Hohenegger, C. & Stevens, B. (2017). Rediscovering the doldrums in cloud resolving simulations of the Tropical Atlantic. Nature Geoscience, 10, 891-896. doi:10.1038/s41561-017-0005-4
Marotzke, J., Jakob, C., Bony, S., Dirmeyer, P., O'Gorman, P., Hawkins, E., Perkins-Kirkpatrick, S., Le Quéré, C., Nowicki, S., Paulavets, K., Seneviratne, S., Stevens, B. & Tuma, M. (2017). Climate research must sharpen its view. Nature Climate Change, 7, 89-91. doi:10.1038/nclimate3206
Naumann, A., Stevens, B., Hohenegger, C. & Mellado, J.-P. (2017). A conceptual model of a shallow circulation induced by prescribed low-level radiative cooling. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 74, 3129-3144. doi:10.1175/JAS-D-17-0030.1 [publisher-version]
Retsch, M., Hohenegger, C. & Stevens, B. (2017). Vertical resolution refinement in an aqua-planet and its effect on the ITCZ. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 9, 2425-2436 . doi:10.1002/2017MS001010 [supplementary-material][publisher-version]
Siongco, A., Hohenegger, C. & Stevens, B. (2017). Sensitivity of the summertime tropical Atlantic precipitation distribution to convective parameterization and model resolution in ECHAM6. Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres, 122, 2579-2594. doi:10.1002/2016JD026093 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B. & Fiedler, S. (2017). Reply to “Comment on ‘Rethinking the lower bound on aerosol radiative forcing’” (Kretzschmar, J. et al (2017), J. Clim., 30, 6579–6584). Journal of Climate, 30, 6585-6589. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0034.1 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B., Brogniez, H., Kiemle, C., Lacour, J.-L., Crevoisier, C. & Kiliani, J. (2017). Structure and dynamical influence of water vapor in the lower tropical troposphere. Surveys in Geophysics, 38, 1371-1397. doi:10.1007/s10712-017-9420-8 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B. (2017). Clouds unfazed by haze. Nature, 546, 483-484. doi:10.1038/546483a
Stevens, B., Fiedler, S., Kinne, S., Peters, K., Rast, S., Müsse, J., Smith, S. & Mauritsen, T. (2017). MACv2-SP: a parameterization of anthropogenic aerosol optical properties and an associated Twomey effect for use in CMIP6. Geoscientific Model Development, 10, 433-452. doi:10.5194/gmd-10-433-2017 [publisher-version][supplementary-material]
Stouffer, R., Eyring, V., Meehl, G., Bony, S., Senior, C., Stevens, B. & Taylor, K. (2017). CMIP5 scientific gaps and recommendations for CMIP6. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 98, 95-105. doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-15-00013.1 [publisher-version]
Trivej, P., Stevens, B. & Phansri, W. (2017). The onset and withdrawal of the rainy season in Eastern Thailand with regard to the flowering of mangosteens and durians. Acta Geobalcanica, 3, 7-16. doi:10.18509/AGB.2017.01 [publisher-version]
Vial, J., Bony , S., Stevens, B. & Vogel, R. (2017). Mechanisms and model diversity of trade-wind shallow cumulus cloud feedbacks: a review. Surveys in Geophysics, 38(SI), 1331-1353. doi:10.1007/s10712-017-9418-2 [publisher-version]
Voigt, A., Pincus, R., Stevens, B., Bony, S., Boucher, O., Bellouin, N., Lewinschal, A., Medeiros, B., Wang, Z. & Zhang, H. (2017). Fast and slow shifts of the zonal-mean intertropical convergence zone in response to an idealized anthropogenic aerosol. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 9, 870-892. doi:10.1002/2016MS000902 [publisher-version]
Webb, M., Andrews, T., Bodas-Salcedo, A., Bony, S., Bretherton, C., Chadwick, R., Chepfer, H., Douville, H., Good, P., Kay, J., Klein, S., Marchand, R., Medeiros, B., Siebesma, A., Skinner, C., Stevens, B., Tselioudis, G., Tsushima, Y. & Watanabe, M. (2017). The Cloud Feedback Model Intercomparison Project (CFMIP) contribution to CMIP6. Geoscientific Model Development, 2017, 359-384. doi:10.5194/gmd-10-359-2017 [publisher-version][supplementary-material]
Bhattacharya, R. & Stevens, B. (2016). A two Turbulence Kinetic Energy model as a scale-adaptive approach to modeling the planetary boundary layer. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 8, 224-243. doi:10.1002/2015MS000548 [publisher-version]
Bony, S., Stevens, B., Coppin, D., Becker, T., Reed, K., Voigt, A. & Medeiros, B. (2016). Thermodynamic control of anvil cloud amount. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 113, 8927-8932 . doi:10.1073/pnas.1601472113 [publisher-version][publisher-version]
Clement, A., Cane, M., Murphy, L., Bellomo, K., Mauritsen, T. & Stevens, B. (2016). Response to Comment on “The Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation without a role for ocean circulation” (Science, 352, 2016, 1527). Science, 352, 1527 b. doi:10.1126/science.aaf2575
De Roode, S., Sandu, I., van der Dussen, J., Ackerman, A., Blossey, P., Jarecka, D., Lock, A., Siebesma, A. & Stevens, B. (2016). Large-eddy simulations of EUCLIPSE–GASS Lagrangian stratocumulus-to-cumulus transitions: Mean State, turbulence, and decoupling. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 73, 2485-2508. doi:10.1175/JAS-D-15-0215.1 [publisher-version]
Eyring, V., Bony, S., Meehl, G., Senior, C., Stevens, B., Stouffer, R. & Taylor, K. (2016). Overview of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) experimental design and organisation. Geoscientific Model Development, 9, 1937-1958. doi:10.5194/gmd-9-1937-2016 [publisher-version]
Fläschner, D., Mauritsen, T. & Stevens, B. (2016). Understanding the intermodel spread in global-mean hydrological sensitivity. Journal of Climate, 29, 801-817. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0351.1 [publisher-version][publisher-version]
Hohenegger, C. & Stevens, B. (2016). Coupled radiative convective equilibrium simulations with explicit and parameterized convection. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 8, 1468-1482. doi:10.1002/2016MS000666 [publisher-version]
Mauritsen, T. & Stevens, B. (2016). Corrigendum: Missing iris effect as a possible cause of muted hydrological change and high climate sensitivity in models (Nature Geoscience, 8, 2015, 346-351). Nature Geoscience, 9, 336. doi:10.1038/ngeo2682
Pincus, R., Forster, P. & Stevens, B. (2016). The Radiative Forcing Model Intercomparison Project (RFMIP): Experimental Protocol for CMIP6. Geoscientific Model Development, 9, 3447-3460. doi:10.5194/gmd-9-3447-2016 [publisher-version]
Rädel, G., Mauritsen, T., Stevens, B., Dommenget, D., Matei, D., Bellomo, K. & Clement, A. (2016). Amplification of El Niño by cloud longwave coupling to atmospheric circulation. Nature Geoscience, 9, 106-110. doi:10.1038/ngeo2630
Silvers, L., Stevens, B., Mauritsen, T. & Giorgetta, M. (2016). Radiative convective equilibrium as a framework for studying the interaction between convection and its large-scale environment. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 8, 1330-1344. doi:10.1002/2016MS000629 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B., Farrell, D., Hirsch, L., Jansen , F., Nuijens, L., Serikov, I., Brügmann, B., Forde, M., Linné, H., Lonitz, K. & Prospero, J. (2016). The Barbados Cloud Observatory — anchoring investigations of clouds and circulation on the edge of the ITCZ. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 97, 787-801. doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-14-00247.1 [publisher-version][supplementary-material]
Stevens, B., Sherwood, S., Bony, S. & Webb, M. (2016). Prospects for narrowing bounds on earth’s equilibrium climate sensitivity. Earth's Future, 4, 512-522. doi:10.1002/2016EF000376 [publisher-version][supplementary-material]
Toohey, M., Stevens, B., Schmidt, H. & Timmreck, C. (2016). Easy Volcanic Aerosol (EVA v1.0): An idealized forcing generator for climate simulations. Geoscientific Model Development, 9, 4049-4070. doi:10.5194/gmd-9-4049-2016 [publisher-version][supplementary-material]
Vogel, R., Nuijens, L. & Stevens, B. (2016). The role of precipitation and spatial organization in the response of trade-wind clouds to warming. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 8, 843-862. doi:10.1002/2015MS000568 [publisher-version]
Asrar, G., Bony, S., Boucher, O., Busalacchi, A., Cazenave, A., Dowell, M., Flato, G., Hegerl, G., Källén, E., Nakajima, T., Ratier, A., Saunders, R., Slingo, J., Sohn, B., Schmetz, J., Stevens, B., Zhang, P. & Zwiers, F. (2015). Climate Symposium 2014: Findings and Recommendations. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 96, ES145-ES147. doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-15-00003.1 [publisher-version]
Bellomo, K., Clement, A., Mauritsen, T., Rädel, G. & Stevens, B. (2015). The influence of cloud feedbacks on equatorial Atlantic variability. Journal of Climate, 28, 2725-2744. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00495.1 [publisher-version]
Bony, S., Stevens, B., Frierson, D., Jakob, C., Kageyama, M., Pincus, R., Shepherd, T., Sherwood, S., Siebesma, A., Sobel, A., Watanabe, M. & Webb, M. (2015). Clouds, circulation and climate sensitivity. Nature Geoscience, 8, 261-268. doi:10.1038/ngeo2398
Brueck, M., Nuijens, L. & Stevens, B. (2015). On the seasonal and synoptic time scale variability of the North Atlantic trades and its low-level clouds. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 72, 1428-1446. doi:10.1175/JAS-D-14-0054.1 [publisher-version]
Burdanowitz, J., Nuijens, L., Stevens, B. & Klepp, C. (2015). Evaluating light rain from satellite- and ground-based remote sensing data over the subtropical North Atlantic. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 54, 556-572. doi:10.1175/JAMC-D-14-0146.1 [publisher-version]
Clement, A., Bellomo, K., Murphy, L., Cane, M., Mauritsen, T., Rädel, G. & Stevens, B. (2015). The Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation without a role for ocean circulation. Science, 340(6258), 320-324. doi:10.1126/science.aab3980
Crueger, T. & Stevens, B. (2015). The effect of atmospheric radiative heating by clouds on the Madden-Julian Oscillation. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 7, 854-864. doi:10.1002/2015MS000434 [publisher-version]
Dietze, E., Schmidt, H., Stevens, B. & Mellado, J.-P. (2015). Controlling entrainment in the smoke cloud using level set-based front tracking. Meteorologische Zeitschrift, 23, 661-674. doi:10.1127/metz/2014/0595 [publisher-version]
Dipankar, A., Stevens, B., Heinze, R., Moseley, C., Zängl, G., Giorgetta, M. & Brdar, S. (2015). Large eddy simulation using the general circulation model ICON. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 7, 963 - 986 . doi:10.1002/2015MS000431 [publisher-version]
Li, C., Stevens, B. & Marotzke, J. (2015). Eurasian winter cooling in the warming hiatus of 1998-2012. Geophysical Research Letters, 42 , 8131-8139. doi:10.1002/2015GL065327 [publisher-version]
Lonitz, K., Stevens, B., Nuijens, L., Sant , V., Hirsch, L. & Seifert, A. (2015). The signature of aerosols and meteorology in long-term cloud radar observations of trade-wind cumuli. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 72, 4643-4659. doi:10.1175/JAS-D-14-0348.1 [publisher-version]
Mauritsen, T. & Stevens, B. (2015). Missing iris effect as a possible cause of muted hydrological change and high climate sensitivity in models. Nature Geoscience, 8, 346-351. doi:10.1038/ngeo2414
Medeiros, B., Stevens, B. & Bony, S. (2015). Using aquaplanets to understand the robust responses of comprehensive climate models to forcing. Climate Dynamics, 44, 1957-1977. doi:10.1007/s00382-014-2138-0 [publisher-version][supplementary-material]
Seifert , A., Heus, T., Pincus, R. & Stevens, B. (2015). Large-eddy simulation of the transient and near-equilibrium behavior of precipitating shallow convection. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 7, 1918-1937. doi:10.1002/2015MS000489 [publisher-version]
Sherwood, S., Bony, S., Boucher, O., Bretherton, C., Forster,, P., Gregory, J. & Stevens, B. (2015). Adjustments in the forcing-feedback framework for understanding climate change. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 96, 217-228. doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-13-00167.1 [publisher-version]
Siongco, A., Hohenegger, C. & Stevens, B. (2015). The Atlantic ITCZ bias in CMIP5 models. Climate Dynamics, 45, 1169-1180. doi:10.1007/s00382-014-2366-3 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B. (2015). Rethinking the lower bound on aerosol radiative forcing. Journal of Climate, 28, 4794-4819. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00656.1 [supplementary-material][publisher-version]
Tomassini, L., Voigt, A. & Stevens, B. (2015). On the connection between tropical circulation, convective mixing, and climate sensitivity. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 141, 1404 -1416. doi:10.1002/qj.2450 [pre-print]
van Stratum, B. & Stevens, B. (2015). The influence of misrepresenting the nocturnal boundary layer on idealized daytime convection in large-eddy simulation. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 7, 423-436. doi:10.1002/2014MS000370 [publisher-version]
Webb, M., Lock, A., Bodas-Salcedo, A., Bony, S., Cole, J., Koshiro, T., Kawai, H., Lacagnina, C., Selten, F., Roehrig, R. & Stevens, B. (2015). The diurnal cycle of marine cloud feedback in climate models. Climate Dynamics, 44, 1419-1436. doi:10.1007/s00382-014-2234-1
Becker, T. & Stevens, B. (2014). Climate and climate sensitivity to changing CO2 on an idealized land planet. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 6, 1205-1223. doi:10.1002/2014MS000369 [publisher-version]
Bellomo, K., Clement, A., Mauritsen, T., Rädel, G. & Stevens, B. (2014). Simulating the role of subtropical stratocumulus clouds in driving Pacific climate variability. Journal of Climate, 27, 5119-5131. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00548.1 [publisher-version]
Bodas-Salcedo, A., Williams, K., Ringer, M., Beau, I., Cole, J., Dufresne, J.-L., Koshiro, T., Stevens, B. & Wan, Z. (2014). Origins of the solar radiation biases over the Southern Ocean in CFMIP2 models. Journal of Climate, 27, 41-56. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00169.1 [publisher-version][supplementary-material]
Flato, G., Marotzke, J., Abiodun, B., Braconnot, P., Chou, S., Collins, W., Cox, P., Driouech, F., Emori, S., Eyring, V., Forest, C., Gleckler, P., Guilyardi, E., Jakob, C., Kattsov, V., Reason, C., Rummukainen, M. & more, . (2014). Evaluation of climate models. In Stocker, T., Qin, D., Plattner, G.-K., Tignor, M., Allen, S., Boschung, J., Nauels, A., Xia, Y., Bex, V. & Midgley, P. (Eds.), Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (pp.741-866). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/CBO9781107415324.020 [publisher-version]
Mech, M., Orlandi, E., Crewell, S., Ament, F., Hirsch, L., Hagen, M., Peters, G. & Stevens, B. (2014). HAMP - the microwave package on the High Altitude and LOng range research aircraft HALO. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 7, 4539-4553. doi:10.5194/amt-7-4539-2014 [publisher-version][supplementary-material]
Meehl, G., Moss, R., Taylor, K., Eyring, V., Bony, S., Stouffer, R. & Stevens, B. (2014). Climate Model Intercomparisons: Preparing for the Next Phase. EOS, Transactions of the American Geophysical Union, 95, 77-78. doi:10.1002/2014EO090001 [publisher-version]
Mellado, J.-P., Stevens, B. & Schmidt, H. (2014). Wind shear and buoyancy reversal at the stratocumulus top. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 71, 1040-1057. doi:10.1175/JAS-D-13-0189.1 [publisher-version]
Nuijens, L., Serikov, I., Hirsch, L., Lonitz, K. & Stevens, B. (2014). The distribution and variability of low-level cloud in the North-Atlantic trades. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 140, 2364-2374. doi:10.1002/qj.2307
Stevens, B., Emanuel, K. & Rothman, D. (2014). Understanding Atmospheric water and climate - Water and climate : The First Lorenz Center Workshop Boston, Massachussetts, 10–12 February 2014. EOS, Transactions of the American Geophysical Union, 95, 162-162. doi:10.1002/2014EO190007 [publisher-version]
Voigt, A., Bony, S., Dufresne, J.-L. & Stevens, B. (2014). The radiative impact of clouds on the shift of the Intertropical Convergence Zone. Geophysical Research Letters, 41, 4308-4315. doi:10.1002/2014GL060354 [publisher-version]
Voigt, A., Stevens, B., Bader, J. & Mauritsen, T. (2014). Compensation of hemispheric albedo asymmetries by shifts of the ITCZ and tropical clouds. Journal of Climate, 27, 1029-1045. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00205.1 [publisher-version]
Bellon, G. & Stevens, B. (2013). Time scales of the trade wind boundary layer adjustment. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 70, 1071-1083. doi:10.1175/jas-d-12-0219.1 [publisher-version]
Bony, S., Stevens, B., Held, I., Mitchell, J., Dufresne, J.-L., Emanuel, K., Friedlingstein, P., Griffies, S. & Senior, C. (2013). Carbon Dioxide and climate: Perspectives on a scientific assessment. In Asrar, G. & Hurrell, J. (Eds.), Climate Science for Serving Society (pp.391-413). Dordrecht: Springer-Verlag.
Boucher, O., Randall, D., Artaxo, P., Bretherton, C., Feingold, G., Forster, P., Kerminen, V.-M., Kondo, Y., Liao, H., Lohmann, U., Rasch, P., Satheesh, S., Sherwood, S., Stevens, B. & Zhang, X. (2013). Clouds and Aerosols. In Stocker, T., Qin, D., Plattner, G.-K., Tignor, M., Allen, S., Boschung, J., Nauels, A., Xia, Y., Bex, V. & Midgley, P. (Eds.), Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (pp.571-657). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. [publisher-version][publisher-version]
Crueger, T., Stevens, B. & Brokopf, R. (2013). The Madden-Julian like oscillation in ECHAM6 and the introduction of a objective MJO score. Journal of Climate, 26, 3241-3257. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00413.1 [publisher-version]
Dietze, E., Mellado, J., Stevens, B. & Schmidt , H. (2013). Study of low-order numerical effects in the two-dimensional cloud-top mixing layer. Theoretical and Computational Fluid Dynamics, 27, 239-251. doi:10.1007/s00162-012-0263-0 [publisher-version]
Giorgetta, M., Jungclaus, J., Reick, C., Legutke, S., Bader, J., Böttinger, M., Brovkin, V., Crueger, T., Esch, M., Fieg, K., Glushak, K., Gayler, V., Haak, H., Hollweg, H.-D., Ilyina, T., Kinne, S., Kornblueh, L., Matei, D., Mauritsen, T., Mikolajewicz, U., Mueller, W., Notz, D., Pithan, F., Raddatz, T., Rast, S., Redler, R., Roeckner, E., Schmidt, H., Schnur, R., Segschneider, J., Six, K., Stockhause, M., Timmreck, C., Wegner, J., Widmann, H., Wieners, K.-H., Claussen, M., Marotzke, J. & Stevens, B. (2013). Climate and carbon cycle changes from 1850 to 2100 in MPI-ESM simulations for the coupled model intercomparison project phase 5. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 5, 572-597. doi:10.1002/jame.20038 [publisher-version]
Hohenegger, C. & Stevens, B. (2013). Preconditioning deep convection with cumulus congestus. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 70, 448-464. doi:10.1175/JAS-D-12-089.1 [publisher-version]
Hohenegger, C. & Stevens, B. (2013). Controls on and impacts of the diurnal cycle of deep convection. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 5, 801-815. doi:10.1002/2012MS000216 [publisher-version]
Kinne, S., O’Donnel, D., Stier, P., Kloster, S., Zhang, K., Schmidt, H., Rast, S., Giorgetta, M., Eck, T. & Stevens, B. (2013). MAC-v1: A new global aerosol climatology for climate studies. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 5, 704-740. doi:10.1002/jame.20035 [publisher-version]
Klocke, D., Quaas, J. & Stevens, B. (2013). Assessment of different metrics for physical climate feedbacks. Climate Dynamics, 41, 1173-1185. doi:10.1007_s00382-013-1757-1 [publisher-version]
Mauritsen, T., Graversen, R., Klocke, D., Langen, P., Stevens, B. & Tomassini, L. (2013). Climate feedback efficiency and synergy. Climate Dynamics, 41, 2539-2554. doi:10.1007/s00382-013-1808-7 [publisher-version]
Otto, A., Otto, F., Boucher, O., Church, J., Hegerl, G., Forster, P., Gillett, N., Gregory, J., Johnson, G., Knutti, R., Lewis, N., Lohmann, U., Marotzke, J., Myhre, G., Shindell, D., Stevens, B. & Allen, M. (2013). Energy budget constraints on climate response. Nature Geoscience, 6, 415-416. doi:10.1038/ngeo1836 [publisher-version][supplementary-material]
Pincus, R. & Stevens, B. (2013). Paths to accuracy for radiation parameterizations in atmospheric models. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 5, 225-233. doi:10.1002/jame.20027 [publisher-version]
Popke, D., Stevens, B. & Voigt, A. (2013). Climate and climate change in a radiative convective equilibrium version of ECHAM6. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 5, 1-14. doi:10.1029/2012MS000191 [publisher-version]
Rennó, N., Williams, E., Rosenfeld, D., Fischer, D., Fischer, J., Kremic, T., Agrawal, A., Andreae, M., Bierbaum, R., Blakeslee, R., Boerner, A., Bowles, N., Christian, H., Cox, A., Dunion, J., Horváth, Á., Huang, X., Khain, A., Kinne, S., Lemos, M., Penner, J., Pöschl, U., Quaas, J., Seran, E., Stevens, B., Walati, T. & Wagner, T. (2013). CHASER: An innovative satellite mission concept to measure the effects of aerosols on clouds and climate. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 94, 685-694. doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00239.1 [publisher-version][supplementary-material]
Schemann, V., Stevens, B., Gruetzun, V. & Quaas, J. (2013). Scale dependency of total water variance and its implication for cloud parameterizations. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 70, 3615-3630. doi:10.1175/JAS-D-13-09.1 [publisher-version]
Schubert, J., Stevens, B. & Crueger, T. (2013). Madden-Julian Oscillation as simulated by the MPI earth system model: Over the last and into the next Millennium. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 5, 71-84. doi:10.1029/2012MS000180 [publisher-version]
Siebert, H., Beals, M., Bethke, J., Bierwirth, E., Conrath, T., Dieckmann, K., Ditas, F., Ehrlich, A., Farrell, D., Hartmann, S., Izaguirre, M., Katzwinkel, J., Nuijens, L., Roberts, G., Schäfer, M., Shaw, R., Schmeissner, T., Serikov, I., Stevens, B., Stratmann, F., Wehner, B., Wendisch, M., Werner, F. & Wex, H. (2013). The fine-scale structure of the trade wind cumuli over Barbados – An introduction to the CARRIBA project. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 13, 10061-10077. doi:10.5194/acp-13-10061-2013 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B. & Bony, S. (2013). What are climate models missing. Science, 340, 1053-1054 . doi:10.1126/science.1237554
Stevens, B. (2013). Uncertain then, irrelevant now.. Nature, 503(7474), 47-48. doi:10.1038/503047a
Stevens, B., Giorgetta, M., Esch, M., Mauritsen, T., Crueger, T., Rast, S., Salzmann, M., Schmidt, H., Bader, J., Block, K., Brokopf, R., Fast, I., Kinne, S., Kornblueh, L., Lohmann, U., Pincus, R., Reichler, T. & Roeckner, E. (2013). Atmospheric component of the MPI-M Earth System Model: ECHAM6. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 5, 146-172. doi:10.1002/jame.20015 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B. & Bony, S. (2013). Water in the atmosphere. Physics Today, 66(6), 29-34. doi:10.1063/PT.3.2009
Voigt, A., Stevens, B., Bader, J. & Mauritsen, T. (2013). The observed hemispheric symmetry in reflected shortwave irradiance. Journal of Climate, 26, 468-477. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00132.1 [publisher-version]
Zhang, M., Bretherton, C., Blossey, P., Austin, P., Bacmeister, J., Bony, S., Brient, F., Cheedela, S.-K., Cheng, A., Genio, A., Roode, S., Endo, S., Franklin, C., Golaz, J.-C., Hannay, C., Heus, T., Isotta, F., Dufresne, J.-L., Kang, I.-S., Kawai, H., Köhler, M., Larson, V., Liu, Y., Lock, A., Lohmann, U., Khairoutdinov, M., Molod, A., Neggers, R., Rasch, P., Sandu, I., Senkbeil, R., Siebesma, A., Drian, C.-L., Stevens, B., Suarez, M., Xu, K.-M., von Salzen, K., Webb, M., Wolf, A. & Zhao, M. (2013). CGILS: Results from the first phase of an international project to understand the physical mechanisms of low cloud feedbacks in single column models. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 5, 826-842. doi:10.1002/2013MS000246 [publisher-version]
Bellon, G. & Stevens, B. (2012). Using the sensitivity of large-eddy simulations to evaluate atmospheric boundary layer models. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 69, 1582 -1601. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00338.1 [publisher-version]
Mauritsen, T., Stevens, B., Roeckner, E., Crueger, T., Esch, M., Giorgetta, M., Haak, H., Jungclaus, J., Klocke, D., Matei, D., Mikolajewicz, U., Notz, D., Pincus, R., Schmidt, H. & Tomassini, L. (2012). Tuning the climate of a global model. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 4: M00A01. doi:10.1029/2012MS000154 [publisher-version]
Möbis, B. & Stevens, B. (2012). Factors controlling the position of the intertropical convergence zone on an aquaplanet. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 4: M00A04. doi:10.1029/2012MS000199 [publisher-version]
Nuijens, L. & Stevens, B. (2012). The influence of wind speed on shallow marine cumulus convection. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 69, 168-184. doi:10.1175/JAS-D-11-02.1 [publisher-version]
Rieck, M., Nuijens, L. & Stevens, B. (2012). Marine boundary layer cloud feedbacks in a constant relative humidity atmosphere. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 69, 2538-2550. doi:10.1175/JAS-D-11-0203.1
Stevens, B. & Boucher, O. (2012). Climate science: The aerosol effect. Nature, 490, 40-41. doi:10.1038/490040a
Stevens, B. & Schwartz, S. (2012). Observing and modeling earth’s energy flows. Surveys in Geophysics, 33, 779-816. doi:10.1007/s10712-012-9184-0
Matheou, G., Chung, D., Nuijens, L., Stevens, B. & Teixeira, J. (2011). On the fidelity of large-eddy simulation of shallow precipitating cumulus convection. Monthly Weather Review, 139, 2918-2939. doi:10.1175/2011MWR3599.1 [publisher-version]
Medeiros, B. & Stevens, B. (2011). Revealing differences in GCM representations of low clouds. Climate Dynamics, 36, 385-399. doi:10.1007/s00382-009-0694-5 [publisher-version]
Owinoh, A., Stevens, B. & Klein, R. (2011). Multiscale asymptotics analysis for the mesoscale dynamics of cloud-topped boundary layers. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 68, 379-402. doi:10.1175/2010JAS3469.1 [publisher-version]
Sandu, I. & Stevens, B. (2011). On the factors modulating the stratocumulus to cumulus transitions.. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 68, 1865-1881. doi:10.1175/2011JAS3614.1 [publisher-version]
vanZanten, M., Stevens, B., Nuijens, L., Siebesma, A., Ackerman, A., Burnet, F., Cheng, A., Couvreux, F., Jiang, H., Khairoutdinov, M., Kogan, Y., Lewellen, D., Mechem, D., Nakamura, K., Noda, A., Shipway, B., Slawinska, J., Wang, S. & Wyszogrodzki, A. (2011). Controls on precipitation and cloudiness in simulations of trade-wind cumulus as observed during RICO. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 3: M06001. doi:10.1029/2011MS000056 [publisher-version]
Cheng , A., Xu, K. & Stevens, B. (2010). Effects of resolution on the simulation of boundary-layer clouds and the partition of kinetic energy to subgrid scales. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2: Art. #3. doi:10.3894/james.2010.2.3 [publisher-version]
Jungclaus, J., Lorenz, S., Timmreck, C., Reick, C., Brovkin, V., Six, K., Segschneider, J., Giorgetta, M., Crowley, T., Pongratz, J., Krivova, N., Vieira, L., Solanki, S., Klocke, D., Botzet, M., Esch, M., Gayler, V., Haak, H., Raddatz, T., Roeckner, E., Schnur, R., Widmann, H., Claussen, M., Stevens, B. & Marotzke, J. (2010). Climate and carbon-cycle variability over the last millennium. Climate of the Past, 6, 723-737. doi:10.5194/cp-6-723-2010 [publisher-version]
Medeiros, B., Nuijens, L., Antoniazzi, C. & Stevens, B. (2010). Low-latitude boundary layer clouds as seen by CALIPSO. Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 115: D23207. doi:10.1029/2010JD014437 [publisher-version]
Mellado, J., Stevens, B., Schmidt, H. & Peters, N. (2010). Two-fluid formulation of the cloud-top mixing layer for direct numerical simulation. Theoretical and Computational Fluid Dynamics, 24, 511-536. doi:10.1007/s00162-010-0182-x [publisher-version]
Mellado, J., Stevens, B., Schmidt, H. & Peters, N. (2010). Probability density functions in the cloud-top mixing layer. New Journal of Physics, 12: 085010. doi:10.1088/1367-2630/12/8/085010 [publisher-version]
Quaas, J., Stevens, B., Stier, P. & Lohmann, U. (2010). Interpreting the cloud cover - aerosol optical depth relationship found in satellite data using the general circulation model. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 10, 6129-6135. doi:10.5194/acp-10-6129-2010 [publisher-version]
Sandu, I., Stevens, B. & Pincus, R. (2010). On the transitions in marine boundary layer cloudiness. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 10, 2377-2391. [publisher-version]
Seifert, A. & Stevens, B. (2010). Microphysical scaling relations in a kinematic model of isolated shallow cumulus clouds. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 67, 1575-1590. doi:10.1175/2009JAS3319.1 [publisher-version]
Seifert, A., Nuijens, L. & Stevens, B. (2010). Turbulence effects on warm-rain autoconversion in precipitating shallow convection. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 136, 1753-1762. doi:10.1002/qj.684
Stechmann, S. & Stevens, B. (2010). Multiscale models for cumulus cloud dynamics. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 67, 3269-3285. doi:10.1175/2010JAS3380.1 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B. (2010). Cloud-top entrainment instability. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 660, 1-4. doi:10.1017/S0022112010003575
Trivej, P. & Stevens, B. (2010). The echo size distribution of precipitating shallow cumuli. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 67, 788-804. doi:10.1175/2009JAS3178.1 [publisher-version]
Ackerman, A., vanZanten, M., Stevens, B., Savic-Jovcic, V., Bretherton, C., Chlond, A., Golaz, J.-C., Jiang, H., Khairoutdinov, M., Krueger, S., Lewellen, D., Lock, A., Moeng, C.-M., Nakamura, K., Petters, M., Snider, J., Weinbrecht, S. & Zulauf, M. (2009). Large-eddy simulations of a drizzling, stratocumulus-topped marine boundary layer. Monthly Weather Review, 137, 1083-1110. doi:10.1175/2008MWR2582.1 [publisher-version]
Mellado, J., Stevens, B., Schmidt, H. & Peters, N. (2009). Buoyancy reversal in cloud-top mixing layers. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 135(641 B), 963-978. doi:10.1002/qj.417 [publisher-version]
Nuijens, L., Stevens, B. & Siebesma, A. (2009). The environment of precipitating shallow cumulus convection. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 66(7), 1962-1979. doi:10.1175/2008JAS2841.1 [publisher-version]
Pincus , R. & Stevens, B. (2009). Monte Carlo spectral integration: a consistent approximation for radiative transfer in Large Eddy Simulations. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2: Art. #1. doi:10.3894/james.2009.1.1 [publisher-version]
Sandu, I., Brenguier, J.-L., Thouron, O. & Stevens, B. (2009). How important is the vertical structure for the representation of aerosol impacts on the diurnal cycle of marine stratocumulus?. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 9, 4039-4052. [publisher-version]
Siebesma, A., Brenguier, J.-L., Bretherton, C., Grabowski, W., Heintzenberg, J., Kärcher, B., Lehmann, K., Petch, J., Spichtinger, P., Stevens, B. & Stratmann, F. (2009). Cloud-controlling factors. In Heintzenberg, J. & Charlson, R. (Eds.), Clouds in the perturbed climate system (pp.269-290). Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
Stevens, B. & Feingold, G. (2009). Untangling aerosol effects on clouds and precipitation in a buffered system. Nature, 461, 607-613. doi:10.1038/nature08281
Stevens, B. & Brenguier, J.-L. (2009). Cloud-controlling factors: low clouds. In Heintzenberg, J. & Charlson, R. (Eds.), Clouds in the perturbed climate system (pp.173-196). Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
Wu, C., Stevens, B. & Arakawa, A. (2009). What controls the transition from shallow to deep convection?. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 66, 1793-1806. doi:10.1175/2008jas2945.1 [publisher-version]
Zhang, Y., Stevens, B., Medeiros, B. & Ghil, M. (2009). Low-cloud fraction, lower-tropospheric stability, and large-scale divergence. Journal of Climate, 22, 4827-4844. [publisher-version]
Huang, H., Stevens, B. & Margulis, S. (2008). Application of dynamic subgrid-scale models for large-eddy simulation of the daytime convective boundary layer over heterogeneous surfaces. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 126, 327-348 . doi:10.1007/s10546-007-9239-9
Lilly, D. & Stevens, B. (2008). Validation of a mixed-layer closure. I: Theoretical tests. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 134, 47-55. doi:10.1002/qj.184 [publisher-version]
Medeiros, B., Stevens, B., Held, I., Zhao, M., Williamson, D., Olson, J. & Bretherton, C. (2008). Aquaplanets, climate sensitivity, and low clouds. Journal of Climate, 21, 4974-4991. doi:10.1175/2008JCLI1995.1 [publisher-version]
Savic-Jovcic, V. & Stevens, B. (2008). The structure and mesoscale organization of precipitating stratocumulus. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65, 1587-1605. doi:10.1175/2007JAS2456.1 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B. & Seifert, R. (2008). Understanding macrophysical outcomes of microphysical choices in simulations of shallow cumulus convection. Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan, 86A, 143-162. doi:10.2151/jmsj.86A.143 [publisher-version]
Teixeira, J., Stevens, B., Bretherton, C., Cederwall, R., Doyle, J., Golaz, J., Holtslag, A., Klein, S., Lundquist, J., Randall, D., Siebesma, A. & Soares, P. (2008). Parameterization of the atmospheric boundary layer: A View from just above the inversion. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 89, 453 -458. doi:10.1175/BAMS-89-4-453 [publisher-version]
Xue, H., Feingold, G. & Stevens, B. (2008). Aerosol effects on clouds, precipitation, and the organization of shallow cumulus convection. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65, 392-406. doi:10.1175/2007jas2428.1 [publisher-version]
Lenschow, D., Savic-Jovcic, V. & Stevens, B. (2007). Divergence and vorticity from aircraft air motion measurements. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 24, 2062-2072. doi:10.1175/2007JTECHA940.1 [publisher-version]
Neggers, R., Neelin, J. & Stevens, B. (2007). Impact mechanisms of shallow cumulus convection on tropical climate dynamics. Journal of Climate, 20, 2623-2642. doi:10.1175/JCLI4079.1 [publisher-version]
Neggers, R., Stevens, B. & Neelin, J. (2007). Variance scaling in shallow-cumulus-topped mixed layers. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 133(628), 1629-1641. doi:10.1002/qj.105 [publisher-version]
Rauber, R., Stevens, B., Ochs, H., Knight, C., Albrecht, B., Blyth, A., Fairall, C., Jensen, J., Lasher-Trapp, S., Mayol-Bracero, O., Vali, G., Anderson, J., Baker, B., Bandy, A., Burnet, E., Brenguier, J., Brewer, W., Brown, P., Chuang, P., Cotton, W., Girolamo, L., Geerts, B., Gerber, H., Goke, S., Gomes, L., Heikes, B., Hudson, J., Kollias, P., Lawson, R., Krueger, S., Lenschow, D., Nuijens, L., O'Sullivan, D., Rilling, R., Rogers, D., Siebesma, A., Snodgrass, E., Stith, J., Thornton, D., Tucker, S., Twohy, C. & Zuidema, P. (2007). Rain in shallow cumulus over the ocean: the RICO Campaign. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 88, 1912-1928. doi:10.1175/BAMS-88-12-1912 [publisher-version]
Rauber, R., Stevens, B., Davison, J., Goke, S., Mayol-Bracero, O., Rogers, D., Zuidema, P., Ochs, H., Knight, C., Jensen, J., Bereznicki, S., Bordoni, S., Caro-Gautier, H., Colon-Robles, M., Deliz, M., Donaher, S., Ghate, V., Grzeszczak, E., Henry, C., Hertel, A., Jo, I., Kruk, M., Lowenstein, J., Malley, J., Medeiros, B., Mendez-Lopez, Y., Mishra, S., Morales-Garcia, F., Nuijens, L., O'Donnell, D., Ortiz-Montalvo, D., Rasmussen, K., Riepe, E., Scalia, S., Serpetzoglou, E., Shen, H., Siedsma, M., Small, J., Snodgrass, E., Trivej, P. & Zawislak, J. (2007). In the driver's seat : Rico and education. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 88, 1929-1937. doi:10.1175/BAMS-88-12-1929 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B., Beljaars, A., Bordoni, S., Holloway, C., Kohler, M., Krueger, S., Savic-Jovcic, V. & Zhang, Y. (2007). On the structure of the lower troposphere in the summertime stratocumulus regime of the northeast Pacific. Monthly Weather Review, 135, 985-1005. doi:10.1175/mwr3427.1 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B. (2007). On the growth of layers of nonprecipitating cumulus convection. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 64, 2916-2931. doi:10.1175/JAS3983.1 [publisher-version]
Bordoni, S. & Stevens, B. (2006). Principal component analysis of the summertime winds over the Gulf of California: A gulf surge index. Monthly Weather Review, 134, 3395-3414. doi:10.1175/mwr3253.1 [publisher-version]
Neggers, R., Stevens, B. & Neelin, J. (2006). A simple equilibrium model for shallow-cumulus-topped mixed layers. Theoretical and Computational Fluid Dynamics, 20, 305-322. doi:10.1007/s00162-006-0030-1 [publisher-version]
Petters, M., Snider, J., Stevens, B., Vali, G., Faloona, I. & Russell, L. (2006). Accumulation mode aerosol, pockets of open cells, and particle nucleation in the remote subtropical Pacific marine boundary layer. Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres, 111: D02206. doi:10.1029/2004JD005694 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B. (2006). Bulk boundary-layer concepts for simplified models of tropical dynamics. Theoretical and Computational Fluid Dynamics, 20 , 279-304. doi:10.1007/s00162-006-0032-z [publisher-version]
Bellon, G. & Stevens, B. (2005). On bulk models of shallow cumulus convection. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 62, 3286-3302. doi:10.1175/JAS3427.1 [publisher-version]
Faloona, I., Lenschow, D., Campos, T., Stevens, B., van Zanten, M., Blomquist, B., Thornton, D., Bandy, A. & Gerber, H. (2005). Observations of entrainment in eastern Pacific marine stratocumulus using three conserved scalars. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 62, 3268-3285. doi:10.1175/JAS3541.1 [publisher-version]
Hinkelman, L., Stevens, B. & Evans, K. (2005). A large-eddy simulation study of anisotropy in fair-weather cumulus cloud fields. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 62, 2155-2171. doi:10.1175/JAS3463.1 [publisher-version]
Medeiros, B., Hall, A. & Stevens, B. (2005). What controls the mean depth of the PBL?. Journal of Climate, 18, 3157-3172. doi:10.1175/JCLI3417.1 [publisher-version]
Moeng, C., Stevens, B. & Sullivan, P. (2005). Where is the interface of the stratocumulus-topped PBL?. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 62, 2626-2631. doi:10.1175/JAS3470.1 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B., Vali, G., Comstock, K., Wood, R., van Zanten, C., Austin, P., Bretherton, C. & Lenschow, D. (2005). Pockets of open cells and drizzle in marine stratocumulus. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 86, 51-57. doi:10.1175/BAMS-86-1-51 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B., Moeng, C., Ackerman, A., Bretherton, C., Chlond, A., De Roode, S., Edwards, J., Golaz, J., Jiang, H., Khairoutdinov, M., Kirkpatrick, M., Lewellen, D., Lock, A., Mueller, F., Stevens, D., Whelan, E. & Zhu, P. (2005). Evaluation of large-Eddy simulations via observations of nocturnal marine stratocumulus. Monthly Weather Review, 133(6), 1443-1462. doi:10.1175/MWR2930.1 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B. (2005). Atmospheric moist convection. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, 33, 605-643. doi:10.1146/annurev.earth.33.092203.122658
Twohy, C., Petters, M., Snider, J., Stevens, B., Tahnk, W., Wetzel, M., Russell, L. & Burnet, F. (2005). Evaluation of the aerosol indirect effect in marine stratocumulus clouds: Droplet number, size, liquid water path, and radiative impact. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 110: D08203. doi:10.1029/2004JD005116 [publisher-version]
vanZanten, M., Stevens, B., Vali, G. & Lenschow, D. (2005). Observations of drizzle in nocturnal marine stratocumulus. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 62, 88-106. doi:10.1175/JAS-3355.1 [publisher-version]
vanZanten, M. & Stevens, B. (2005). Observations of the structure of heavily precipitating marine stratocumulus. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 62, 4327-4342. doi:10.1175/JAS3611.1 [publisher-version]
Zhang, Y., Stevens, B. & Ghil, M. (2005). On the diurnal cycle and susceptibility to aerosol concentration in a stratocumulus-topped mixed layer. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 131, 1567-1583. doi:10.1256/qj.04.103 [publisher-version]
Zhu, P., Bretherton, C., Kohler, M., Cheng, A., Chlond, A., Geng, Q., Austin, P., Golaz, J., Lenderink, G., Lock, A. & Stevens, B. (2005). Intercomparison and interpretation of single-column model simulations of a nocturnal stratocumulus-topped marine boundary layer. Monthly Weather Review, 133, 2741-2758. doi:10.1175/MWR2997.1 [publisher-version]
Bordoni, S., Ciesielski, P., Johnson, R., Menoldy, B. & Stevens, B. (2004). The low-level circulation of the North American Monsoon as revealed by QuikSCAT. Geophysical Research Letters, 31: L10109. doi:10.1029/2004GL020009 [publisher-version]
De Roode, R., Jonker, H., Duynkerke, P. & Stevens, B. (2004). Countergradient fluxes of conserved variables in the clear convective and stratocumulus-topped boundary layer: The role of the entrainment flux. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 112, 179-196 . doi:10.1023/B:BOUN.0000020167.25780.16 [publisher-version]
Moeng, C.-H., Sullivan, P. & Stevens, B. (2004). Large-eddy simulations of cloud-topped mixed layers. In Fedorovich, E. (Eds.), Atmospheric turbulence and mesoscale meteorology (pp.95-114). Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press.
Siebesma, A., Bretherton, C., Brown, A., Chlond, A., Cuxart, J., Duynkerke, P., Jiang, H., Khairoutdinov, M., Lewellen, D., Moeng, C., Sanchez, E., Stevens, B. & Stevens, D. (2003). A large eddy simulation intercomparison study of shallow cumulus convection. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 60, 1201-1219. doi:10.1175/1520-0469(2003)60<1201%3AALESIS>2.0.CO%3B2 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B., Lenschow, D., Faloona, I., Moeng, C., Lilly, D., Blomquist, B., Vali, G., Bandy, A., Campos, T., Gerber, H., Haimov, S., Morley, B. & Thornton, D. (2003). On entrainment rates in nocturnal marine stratocumulus. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 129, 3469-3493. doi:10.1256/qj.02.202 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B., Lenschow, D., Vali, G., Gerber, H., Bandy, A., Blomquist, B., Brenguier, J., Bretherton, C., Burnet, F., Campos, T., Chai, S., Faloona, I., Friesen, D., Haimov, S., Laursen, K., Lilly, D., Loehrer, S., Malinowski, S., Morley, B., Petters, M., Rogers, D., Russell, L., Savic-Jovac, V., Snider, J., Straub, D., Szumowski, M., Takagi, H., Thornton, D., Tschudi, M., Twohy, C., Wetzel, M. & van Zanten, C. (2003). Dynamics and chemistry of marine stratocumulus - DYCOMS II. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 84, 579-593. doi:10.1175/BAMS-84-5-579 [publisher-version][publisher-version]
Brown, A., Cederwall, R., Chlond, A., Duynkerke, P., Golaz, J., Khairoutdinov, M., Lewellen, D., Lock, A., MacVean, M., Moeng, C., Neggers, R., Siebesma, A. & Stevens, B. (2002). Large-eddy simulation of the diurnal cycle of shallow cumulus convection overland. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 128, 1075-1093. doi:10.1256/003590002320373210 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B. (2002). Entrainment in stratocumulus-topped mixed layers. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 128(586), 2663-2690. doi:10.1256/qj.01.202 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B., Duan, J., McWilliams, J., Munnich, M. & Neelin, J. (2002). Entrainment, Rayleigh friction, and boundary layer winds over the tropical Pacific. Journal of Climate, 15, 30-44. doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015<0030:ERFABL>2.0.CO;22 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B. & Lenschow, D. (2001). Observations, experiments, and large eddy simulation. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 82, 283-294. doi:10.1175/1520-0477(2001)082<0283:OEALES>2.3.CO;2 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B., Ackerman, A., Albrecht, B., Brown, A., Chlond, A., Cuxart, J., Duynkerke, P., Lewellen, D., Macvean, M., Neggers, A., Sanchez, E., Siebesma, A. & Stevens, D. (2001). Simulations of trade wind cumuli under a strong inversion. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 1870-1891. doi:10.1175/1520-0469(2001)058<1870:SOTWCU>2.0.CO;2 [publisher-version]
Moeng, C.-H. & Stevens, B. (2000). Representing the stratocumulus-topped boundary layer in GCMs. In Randall, D. (Eds.), General circulation model development: past, present, and future (pp.577-604). San Diego: Academic Press.
Stevens, B. (2000). Quasi-steady analysis of a PBL model with an eddy-diffusivity profile and nonlocal fluxes. Monthly Weather Review, 128, 824-836. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(2000)128<0824:qsaoap>2.0.co;2 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B. (2000). Cloud transitions and decoupling in shear-free stratocumulus-topped boundary layers. Geophysical Research Letters, 27, 2557-2560. doi:10.1029/1999GL011257 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B., Moeng, C.-H. & Sullivan, P.-P. (2000). Entrainment and subgrid lengthscales in large-eddy simulations of atmospheric boundary-layer flows. In Kerr, R.-M. (Eds.), IUTAM Symposium on Developments in Geophysical Turbulence : proceedings of the IUTAM symposium held at the National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Co. 16-19 June 1998 (pp.253-270). Dordrecht: Kluwer.
Walko, R., Cotton, W., Feingold, G. & Stevens, B. (2000). Efficient computation of vapor and heat diffusion between hydrometeors in a numerical model. Atmospheric Research, 53, 171-183. doi:10.1016/S0169-8095(99)00044-7
Wang, S. & Stevens, B. (2000). Top-hat representation of turbulence statistics in cloud-topped boundary layers: A large eddy simulation study. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 57, 423-441. doi:10.1175/1520-0469(2000)057<0423:throts>2.0.co;2 [publisher-version]
Bretherton, C., Macvean, M., Bechtold, P., Chlond, A., Cotton, W., Cuxart, J., Cuijpers, H., Mhairoutdinov, M., Kosovic, B., Lewellen, D., Moeng, C.-H., Siebesma, P., Stevens, B., Stevens, D., Sykes, I. & Wyant, M. (1999). An intercomparison of radiatively driven entrainment and turbulence in a smoke cloud, as simulated by different numerical models. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 125, 391-423. doi:10.1002/qj.49712555402 [publisher-version]
Bretherton, C., Krueger, S., Wyant, M., Bechtold, P., Van Meijgaard, E., Stevens, B. & Teixeira, J. (1999). A GCSS boundary-layer cloud model intercomparison study of the first ASTEX Lagrangian experiment. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 93, 341-380. doi:10.1023/A:1002005429969
Feingold, G., Frisch, A., Stevens, B. & Cotton, W. (1999). On the relationship among cloud turbulence, droplet formation and drizzle as viewed by Doppler radar, microwave radiometer and lidar. Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres, 104, 22,195-22,203. doi:10.1029/1999JD900482 [publisher-version]
Moeng, C., Sullivan, P. & Stevens, B. (1999). Including radiative effects in an entrainment rate formula for buoyancy-driven PBLs. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 56, 1031-1049. doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1999)056<1031:IREIAE>2.0.CO;2 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B., Moeng, C. & Sullivan, P. (1999). Large-eddy simulations-of radiatively driven convection: Sensitivities to the representation of small scales. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 56, 3963-3984. doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1999)056<3963:LESORD>2.0.CO;2 [publisher-version]
Feingold, G., Walko, R., Stevens, B. & Cotton, W. (1998). Simulations of marine stratocumulus using a new microphysical parameterization scheme. Atmospheric Research, 47-48, 505-528. doi:10.1016/S0169-8095(98)00058-1
Stevens, B., Cotton, W., Feingold, G. & Moeng, C. (1998). Large-eddy simulations of strongly precipitating, shallow, stratocumulus-topped boundary layers. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 55, 3616-3638. doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1998)055<3616:LESOSP>2.0.CO;2 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B., Cotton, W. & Feingold, G. (1998). A critique of one- and two-dimensional models of boundary layer clouds with a binned representations of drop microphysics. Atmospheric Research, 47-48, 529-553. doi:10.1016/S0169-8095(98)00059-3
Sullivan, P., Moeng, C., Stevens, B., Lenschow, D. & Mayor, S. (1998). Structure of the entrainment zone capping the convective atmospheric boundary layer. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 55, 3042-3064. doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1998)055<3042:SOTEZC>2.0.CO;2 [publisher-version]
Feingold, G., Boers, R., Stevens, B. & Cotton, W. (1997). A modeling study of the effect of drizzle on cloud optical depth and susceptibility. Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres, 102, 13527-13534. doi:10.1029/97JD00963 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B., Randall, D., Lin, X. & Montgomery, M. (1997). Comments on ‘On large-scale circulations in convecting atmospheres’ by Kerry A. Emanuel, J. David Neelin and Christopher S. Bretherton (July B, 1994,120, 1111-1143). Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 123, 1771-1778. doi:10.1002/qj.49712354216 [publisher-version]
Duda, D., Stephens, G., Stevens, B. & Cotton, W. (1996). Effects of aerosol and horizontal inhomogeneity on the broadband albedo of marine stratus: Numerical simulations. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 53, 3757-3769. doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1996)053<3757:EOAAHI>2.0.CO;2 [publisher-version]
Feingold, G., Kreidenweis, S., Stevens, B. & Cotton, W. (1996). Numerical simulations of stratocumulus processing of cloud condensation nuclei through collision-coalescence. Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres, 101, 21391-21402. doi:10.1029/96JD01552 [publisher-version]
Feingold, G., Stevens, B., Cotton, W. & Frisch, A. (1996). The relationship between drop in-cloud residence time and drizzle production in numerically simulated stratocumulus clouds. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 53, 1108-1122. doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1996)053<1108:TRBDIC>2.0.CO;2 [publisher-version]
Moeng, C.-H., Cotton, W., Stevens, B., Bretherton, C., Rand, H., Chlond, A., Khairoutdinov, M., Krueger, S., Lewellen, W., MacVean, M., Pasquier, J., Siebesma, A. & Sykes, R. (1996). Simulation of a stratocumulus-topped planetary boundary layer: Intercomparison among different numerical codes. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 77, 261-278. doi:10.1002/qj.49712555402 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B., Feingold, G., Cotton, W. & Walko, R. (1996). Elements of the microphysical structure of numerically simulated nonprecipitating stratocumulus. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 53, 980-1006. doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1996)053<0980:EOTMSO>2.0.CO;2 [publisher-version]
Stevens, B., Walko, R., Cotton, W. & Feingold, G. (1996). Spurious production of cloud-edge supersaturations by Eulerian models. Monthly Weather Review, 124, 1034-1041. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1996)124<1034:TSPOCE>2.0.CO;2 [publisher-version]
Feingold, G., Stevens, B., Cotton, W. & Walko, R. (1994). An explicit cloud microphysics/LES model designed to simulate the Twomey effect. Atmospheric Research, 33, 207-233. doi:10.1016/0169-8095(94)90021-3

Bauer, P., Dueben, P., Chantry, M., Doblas-Reyes, F., Hoefler, T., McGovern, A. & Stevens, B. (2023). Deep learning and a changing economy in weather and climate prediction. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, 4, 507-509. doi:10.1038/s43017-023-00468-z
Zeitler, P., Barros, A., Becker, T., Davidson, E., Ehlmann, B., Gruber, N., Hofmann, E., Hudson, M., Illangasekare, T., Kang, S., Malanotte Rizzoli, P., Moerchen, M., Nimmo, F., Parsons, T., Salters, V., Stevens, B., Trumbore, S., Wuebbles, D. & Zhu, T. (2021). Confronting racism to advance our science. AGU Advances, 2: e2020AV000296. doi:10.1029/2020AV000296 [publisher-version]
Rödder, S., Heymann, M. & Stevens, B. (2020). Historical, philosophical and sociological perspectives on Earth System Modeling: Introduction to a special section. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 12: e2020MS002139. doi:10.1029/2020MS002139 [publisher-version]
Trumbore, S., Barros, A., Davidson, E., Ehlmann, B., Famiglietti, J., Gruber, N., Hudson, M., Illangasekare, T., Kang, S., Parsons, T., Rizzoli, P., Salters, V., Stevens, B., Wuebbles, D., Zeitler, P. & Zhu, T. (2020). AGU Advances goes online. AGU Advances, 1: e2019AV000105. doi:10.1029/2019AV000105
Palmer, T. & Stevens, B. (2019). The scientific challenge of understanding and estimating climate change. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 116, 24390-24395. doi:10.1073/pnas.1906691116 [publisher-version]
Reichstein, M., Camps-Valls, G., Stevens, B., Jung, M., Denzler, J., Carvalhais, N. & Prabhat, . (2019). Deep learning and process understanding for data-driven Earth system science. Nature, 566, 195-204. doi:10.1038/s41586-019-0912-1
Satoh, M., Stevens, B., Judt, F., Khairoutdinov, M., Lin, S.-J., Putman, W. & Düben, P. (2019). Global cloud-resolving models. Current Climate Change Reports, 5, 172-184. doi:10.1007/s40641-019-00131-0 [publisher-version]
Luebke, A., Delanoe, J., Noel, V., Chepfer, H. & Stevens, B. (2018). A workshop on remote sensing of the atmosphere in anticipation of the EarthCARE satellite. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 99, ES195-ES198. doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-18-0143.1 [publisher-version]
Bony, S., Stevens, B. & Carlson, D. (2017). Understanding clouds to anticipate future climate. WMO Bulletin, 66, 8-11. [publisher-version]
Marotzke, J., Jakob, C., Bony, S., Dirmeyer, P., O'Gorman, P., Hawkins, E., Perkins-Kirkpatrick, S., Le Quéré, C., Nowicki, S., Paulavets, K., Seneviratne, S., Stevens, B. & Tuma, M. (2017). Climate research must sharpen its view. Nature Climate Change, 7, 89-91. doi:10.1038/nclimate3206
Stevens, B. (2017). Clouds unfazed by haze. Nature, 546, 483-484. doi:10.1038/546483a
Asrar, G., Bony, S., Boucher, O., Busalacchi, A., Cazenave, A., Dowell, M., Flato, G., Hegerl, G., Källén, E., Nakajima, T., Ratier, A., Saunders, R., Slingo, J., Sohn, B., Schmetz, J., Stevens, B., Zhang, P. & Zwiers, F. (2015). Climate Symposium 2014: Findings and Recommendations. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 96, ES145-ES147. doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-15-00003.1 [publisher-version]
Bony, S., Stevens, B., Held, I., Mitchell, J., Dufresne, J.-L., Emanuel, K., Friedlingstein, P., Griffies, S. & Senior, C. (2013). Carbon Dioxide and climate: Perspectives on a scientific assessment. In Asrar, G. & Hurrell, J. (Eds.), Climate Science for Serving Society (pp.391-413). Dordrecht: Springer-Verlag.
Boucher, O., Randall, D., Artaxo, P., Bretherton, C., Feingold, G., Forster, P., Kerminen, V.-M., Kondo, Y., Liao, H., Lohmann, U., Rasch, P., Satheesh, S., Sherwood, S., Stevens, B. & Zhang, X. (2013). Clouds and Aerosols. In Stocker, T., Qin, D., Plattner, G.-K., Tignor, M., Allen, S., Boschung, J., Nauels, A., Xia, Y., Bex, V. & Midgley, P. (Eds.), Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (pp.571-657). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. [publisher-version][publisher-version]
Stevens, B. & Bony, S. (2013). What are climate models missing. Science, 340, 1053-1054 . doi:10.1126/science.1237554
Stevens, B. (2013). Uncertain then, irrelevant now.. Nature, 503(7474), 47-48. doi:10.1038/503047a
Stevens, B. & Bony, S. (2013). Water in the atmosphere. Physics Today, 66(6), 29-34. doi:10.1063/PT.3.2009
Stevens, B. & Boucher, O. (2012). Climate science: The aerosol effect. Nature, 490, 40-41. doi:10.1038/490040a
Stevens, B. & Schwartz, S. (2012). Observing and modeling earth’s energy flows. Surveys in Geophysics, 33, 779-816. doi:10.1007/s10712-012-9184-0
Stevens, B. (2010). Cloud-top entrainment instability. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 660, 1-4. doi:10.1017/S0022112010003575
Siebesma, A., Brenguier, J.-L., Bretherton, C., Grabowski, W., Heintzenberg, J., Kärcher, B., Lehmann, K., Petch, J., Spichtinger, P., Stevens, B. & Stratmann, F. (2009). Cloud-controlling factors. In Heintzenberg, J. & Charlson, R. (Eds.), Clouds in the perturbed climate system (pp.269-290). Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
Stevens, B. & Feingold, G. (2009). Untangling aerosol effects on clouds and precipitation in a buffered system. Nature, 461, 607-613. doi:10.1038/nature08281
Stevens, B. & Brenguier, J.-L. (2009). Cloud-controlling factors: low clouds. In Heintzenberg, J. & Charlson, R. (Eds.), Clouds in the perturbed climate system (pp.173-196). Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
Stevens, B. (2006). Bulk boundary-layer concepts for simplified models of tropical dynamics. Theoretical and Computational Fluid Dynamics, 20 , 279-304. doi:10.1007/s00162-006-0032-z [publisher-version]
Stevens, B. (2005). Atmospheric moist convection. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, 33, 605-643. doi:10.1146/annurev.earth.33.092203.122658
Stevens, B. & Lenschow, D. (2001). Observations, experiments, and large eddy simulation. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 82, 283-294. doi:10.1175/1520-0477(2001)082<0283:OEALES>2.3.CO;2 [publisher-version]

Siebesma, A., Bony, S., Jakob, C. & Stevens, B. (Eds.). (2020). Clouds and climate: Climate science's greatest challenge. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Pincus, R., Winker, D., Bony, S. & Stevens, B. (Eds.). (2018). Shallow clouds and water vapor, circulation and climate sensitivity. Cham: Springer. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-77273-8 [supplementary-material]
Fedorovich, E., Rotunno, R. & Stevens, B. (Eds.). (2004). Atmospheric turbulence and mesoscale meteorology. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press.

Trumbore, S., Barros, A., Becker, T., Cardenas, M., Davidson, E., Gruber, N., Hofmann, E., Hudson, M., Illangasekare, T., Kang, S., Montanari, A., Moreno, M., Nimmo, F., Paxton, L., Salters, V., Schimel, D., Stevens, B., Su, H., Wuebbles, D., Zeitler, P. & Zhang, B. (2023). Thank You to Our 2022 peer reviewers. AGU Advances, 4: e2023AV000974. [publisher-version]
Stevens, B. (2022). The path to km-scale climate modelling. In Festschrift in honour of Tim Palmer (pp.49-50). ECMWF / University of Oxford.
Trumbore, S., Barros, A., Becker, T., Davidson, E., Ehlmann, B., Gruber, N., Hofmann, E., Hudson, M., Illangasekare, T., Kang, S., Montanari, A., Nimmo, F., Parsons, T., Salters, V., Schimel, D., Stevens, B., Wuebbles, D., Zeitler, P. & Zhu, T. (2022). Thank You to Our 2021 peer reviewers. AGU Advances, 3: e2022AV000716.
Hirsch, L. & Stevens, B. (2021). EUREC4A - ein Feldexperiment. Jahrbuch / Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, 2021. [publisher-version]
Trumbore, S., Barros, A., Becker, T., Davidson, E., Ehlmann, B., Gruber, N., Hofmann, E., Hudson, M., Illangasekare, T., Kang, S., Melanotte-Rizzoli, P., Montanari, A., Nimmo, F., Parsons, T., Salters, V., Schimel, D., Stevens, B., Wuebbles, D., Zeitler, P. & Zhu, T. (2021). Thank You to Our 2020 peer reviewers. AGU Advances, 2: e2021AV000426.
Röber, N., Böttinger, M., Ziemen, F., Esch, M., Hohenegger, C., Redler, R., Stevens, B., Mauritsen, T., Migliore, M. & Brownlee, C. (2020). DYAMOND++: A high resolution climate model setup. Zenodo. doi:10.5281/zenodo.4299847 [any-fulltext]
Stevens, B. (2020). How cloudy is the earth?. Latest Thinking. doi:10.21036/LTPUB10822
Hohenegger, C., Stevens, B., Kornblueh, L., Brueck, M. & Röber, N. (2018). Wenn globale Klimamodelle einen Elefanten von einer großen Maus unterscheiden können. Jahrbuch / Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, 2018. [any-fulltext]
Giorgetta, M., Stevens, B., Dipankar, A. & Adamidis, P. (2016). ICON: Ein neues Modell für die Untersuchung der Rolle kleiner Wolken im globalen Klimasystem. Jahrbuch / Max-Planck-Gesellschaft. [publisher-version]
Stevens, B. (2016). To what extend do aerosol particles in the atmosphere mask the effects of greenhouse gases?. Latest Thinking. doi:10.21036/LTPUB10237
Stevens, B., Abe-Ouchi, A., Bony, S., Hegerl, G., Schmidt, G., Sherwood, S. & Webb, M. (2015). Ringberg15: Earth's climate sensitivity. 23-27 March, Schloss Ringberg, Germany. WCRP Report, 11/2015. [publisher-version]
Klepp, C., Ament, F., Bakan, S., Hirsch, L. & Stevens, B. (2014). The Next-generation Aircraft Remote sensing for VALidation studies (NARVAL) Campaign flight reports using the research aircraft HALO (The NARVAL Campaign Report). Berichte zur Erdsystemforschung / Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie, 164. [publisher-version]
Giorgetta, M., Roeckner, E., Mauritsen, T., Bader, J., Crueger, T., Esch, M., Rast, S., Kornblueh, L., Schmidt, H., Kinne, S., Hohenegger, C., Möbis, B., Krismer, T., Wieners, K.-H. & Stevens, B. (2013). The atmospheric general circulation model ECHAM6 - Model description. Berichte zur Erdsystemforschung / Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie, 135. [publisher-version]
Stevens, B., Bony, S. & Webb, M. (2012). Clouds On-Off Klimate Intercomparison Experiment (COOKIE). [any-fulltext]
Mellado, J.-P., Stevens, B., Schmidt, H. & Peters, N. (2010). Investigation of latent heat effects at the stratocumulus top using direct numerical simulations. In Oberwolfach Report, 7 (34), 2010 (pp.2061-2063). Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach. [publisher-version]
Stevens, B. (2009). Boundary layer processes for weather and climate. In Proceedings of the ECMWF Seminar on Parametrization of Subgrid Physical Processes (pp.87-102). Reading: ECMWF. [publisher-version]
Carqué, G., Schmidt, H., Stevens, B. & Klein, R. (2008). Plausibility check of an asymptotic column model for deep convective clouds. ZIB Report, 08-44. [publisher-version]
Satoh, M. & Stevens, B. (2008). Preface to Special Issue on The International Workshop on High-Resolution and Cloud Modeling, 2006. Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan, 86, I-II. [publisher-version]
Stevens, B., Zhang, Y. & Ghil, M. (2005). Stochastic effects in the representation of stratocumulus - topped mixed layers. In Proc. ECMWF Workshop on Representation of Sub-grid Processes Using Stochastic-Dynamic Models, Shinfield Park, Reading, UK (pp.79-90). [publisher-version]
Stevens, B., ACPC Planning Team (2005). Aerosols, clouds, precipitation, climate (ACPC): outline for a new joint IGBP/WCRP initiative. iLEAPS Newsletter, 5, 10-15.
Neggers, R., Stevens, B. & Neelin, J. (2004). An equilibrium model for marine shallow cumulus convection. In 16th Symposium on Boundary Layers and Turbulence, Portland, MN Amer. Meteor. Soc.. [publisher-version]
Stevens, B. (2004). Scaling laws for shallow moist convection. In 16th Symposium on Boundary Layers and Turbulence, Portland, MN Amer. Meteor. Soc.. [publisher-version]
Van Zanten, M. & Stevens, B. (2004). Pockets of open cells and drizzle in marine stratocumulus. In 16th Symposium on Boundary Layers and Turbulence, Portland, MN Amer. Meteor. Soc.. [publisher-version]
Zhang, Y., Stevens, B. & Ghil, M. (2004). On the diurnal cycle in a stratocumulus-topped mixed layer. In 16th Symposium on Boundary Layers and Turbulence, Portland, MN Amer. Meteor. Soc.. [abstract]
Duan, J. & Stevens, B. (2002). Self-similarity constraints for convective boundary layers. In 15th Symposium on Boundary Layers and Turbulence (pp.P1.13-). [abstract]
Faloona, I., Lenschow, D. & Stevens, B. (2002). Turbulent diffusion of scalars in stratocumulus topped boundary layers. In 15th Symposium on Boundary Layers and Turbulence (pp.343-345).
Savic-Jovcic, V., Stevens, B. & Lenschow, D. (2002). Estimating divergence and vorticity from aircraft data in the stratocumulus topped boundary layer. In 15th Symposium on Boundary Layers and Turbulence (pp.112-113). [publisher-version]
Stevens, B., Lenschow, D., Faloona, I., Savic-Jovcic, V., van Zanten, M. & Ams, . (2002). Entrainment in nocturnal stratocumulus. In 15th Symposium on Boundary Layers and Turbulence (pp.197-198). [publisher-version]
vanZanten, M., Stevens, B., Vali, G. & Lenschow, D. (2002). The total water budget of nocturnal stratocumulus. In 15th Symposium on Boundary Layers and Turbulence (pp.191-192). [publisher-version]
Stevens, B. (2000). Cloud transitions and decoupling in the shear-free stratocumulus topped PBL. In 14th Symposium on Boundary Layers and Turbulence, Snowmass, CO, USA Amer. Meteor. Soc..
Stevens, B. (1999). Cloud fraction in the trades, and LES intercomparison study. In 13th Symposium on Boundary Layers and Turbulence, Dallas, TX, USA (pp.267-270). Amer. Meteor. Soc..
Feingold, G., Frisch, A., Stevens, B. & Cotton, W. (1997). Drizzle in the stratocumulus-capped boundary layer as viewed by radar, radiometer and lidar. In 12th Symposium on Boundary Layers and Turbulence (pp.62-63).
Moeng, C., Sullivan, P. & Stevens, B. (1997). An entrainment-rate formula for buoyancy-driven cloud-topped PBL. In 12th Symposium on Boundary Layers and Turbulence (pp.208-209).
Stevens, B., Cotton, W., Feingold, G. & Moeng, C. (1997). Drizzle, "decoupling" and aerosol indirect effects in marine stratocumulus. In 12th Symposium on Boundary Layers and Turbulence (pp.58-59).
Stevens, B. (1997). Stratocumulus research prior to 1968. In 12th Symposium on Boundary Layers and Turbulence (pp.86-87).
Stevens, B. (1996). On the dynamics of precipitating stratocumulus. Phd Thesis, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA: Colorado State University. [publisher-version]
Cotton, W., Stevens, B. & Nebuda, S. (1995). A question of balance - Simulating microphysics and dynamics. In Conference on Cloud Physics, 75th Meeting of the American Meteorological Society (pp.484-486).
Feingold, G., Frisch, A., Stevens, B. & Cotton, W. (1995). A modeling and observational study of ASTEX marine stratocumulus clouds. In Conference on Cloud Physics, 75th Meeting of the American Meteorological Society (pp.70-71).
Stevens, B., Cotton, W. & Feingold, G. (1995). The microphysical characteristics of convection in marine stratocumulus. In Conference on Cloud Physics, 75th American Meteorological Society Meeting (pp.162-164).
Stevens, B. (1995). What does entrainment look like anyway? Some thoughts on entraining boundary layers. In Proc. of the ETL/CSU Cloud-related Process Modeling and Measurement Workshop, Boulder CO
Stevens, B. & Sobel, A. (1995). An investigation of the structure and scaling of entrainment in nine large eddy simulations of the atmospheric boundary layer. In The Planetary Boundary Layer and its Parameterization. NCAR 1995 Summer Colloquium
Cotton, W., Stevens, B., Duda, D. & Stephens, G. (1994). Development of a scheme for parameterizing the effects of cloud condensation nuclei on stratocumulus cloud albedo. In Proceedings of the Fourth Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Science Team Meeting [publisher-version]
Duda, D., Stephens, G., Stevens, B. & Cotton, W. (1994). Impact of enhanced CCN concentrations on the radiative properties of a three dimensional marine stratocumulus cloud. In 8th conference on Atmospheric Radiation, Nashville TN Amer. Meteor. Soc..
Feingold, G., Frisch, A., Stevens, B. & Cotton, W. (1994). Simulations of marine stratocumulus clouds during ASTEX: Comparisons with radar radiometer measurements. In Second International Conference on Air-Sea Interaction and on Meteorology and Oceanography of the Coastal Zone (pp.44-45).
Feingold, G., Frisch, A., Stevens, B. & Cotton, W. (1994). Evaluation of remote sensing techniques for measuring cloud water and drizzle in marine stratocumulus clouds. In Second International Conference on Air-Sea Interaction and on Meteorology and Oceanography of the Coastal Zone (pp.54-55).
Feingold, G., Frisch, A., Stevens, B. & Cotton, W. (1994). Radar/radiometer retrievals of cloud liquid water and drizzle: analysis using data from a 3-D LES simulation of marine stratocumulus clouds. In Proc. 4th Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Science Team Meeting, Charleston, SC
Stevens, B. (1993). A study of the theoretical behavior of ammonium sulfate aerosols in the vicinity of cloud base. Department of Atmospheric Science Paper, 534.
Stevens, B. (1990). Astrophysical jets and implications for low frequency observations. Master Thesis, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Iowa State Univ..
Stevens, B. (1987). PCI-3000 data acquisition software modification. Electronics Division Internal Report / National Radio Astronomy Observatory, 273.

Teaching

I offer a graduate seminar on different topics (see below) at the University of Hamburg. Lectures are usually related to my research interests, which invariably link to clouds and climate processes. Each year, in the summer semester, I offer a block course on ‘An introduction to Earth System Modelling’.

Introduction to Earth System Modelling – Summer semester (with Victor Brovkin)

In this course we introduce the main components of the Earth system, components that regulate matter and energy flows in ways that determine Earth’s climate. Based on an understanding of the essential contributions of these varied components the students develop and explore the dynamics of the simplest possible earth-system model.

The Trades – Winter 2020/2021

The Trades are one of the major wind systems of the general circulation of Earth’s atmosphere, and as such play an important role in the climate system. In this courseI will describe what we observe about the trade winds, the theories we use to interpret or explain these observations, and the puzzles that remain.

Global Circulation and Climate - Winter 2019/2020

The course will explore the interactions between circulation and climate through through the perspective of selected and long-standing biases in Earth System Models. Six different biases are selected (syllabus), and used to develop the conceptual foundations of climate modelling. The class is co-taught with Hauke Schmidt.

T1: Stratocumulus (slides); T2: Tropical Thermal structure (slides); T3: Deep Convection and Tropical SSTs (slides); T4: The Meridional Overturning Circulation; T5: Stratospheric temperature bias (slides)

Principles of active radar and lidar remote sensing - Winter 2017/2018

The course will introduce the principles of active radar and lidar remote sensing, with a focus on clouds, water vapor and aerosol. Synergistic uses of radar and lidar so as to infer cloud microphysical properties will also be introduced. An effort will be made to provide students with hands on experience with radar and lidar data and data processing.

The Atlantic ITCZ - Winter 2016/2017

The lectures will review basic concepts in tropical dynamics (moist thermodynamics, convective parameterization basics, weak-temperature gradient approximations, equatorial waves) and then proceed to circulation systems (MJO, Hadley/Walker Cells, land=sea circulations, Monsoons, and maybe even a tropical cyclone appetizer). It will be a mix of reading selected papers from the literature and prepared lectures.

Clouds, Circulation and Climate Sensitivity - Winter 2014/2015

This class well develop and explore the Four Questions (of the WCRP Grand Science Challenge on Clouds Circulation and Climate Sensitivity) : (i) What controls the position, strength and variability of storm tracks? (ii) What controls the position, strength and variability of the tropical rain belts? (iii) What role does convection play in cloud feedbacks? (iv) What role does convective aggregation play in climate?

A Climate System View of Radiative Transfer - Winter 2013/2014

These lectures explores how basic concepts in radiative transfer, like Wien's displacement law, the absorption spectrum of simple molecules, line broadening and continnum emission, help set basic properties of Earth's atmosphere. Radiative-convective equilibirum is introduced and developed as a basis for exploring the forcing-feedback-response framework, and related diagnostic tools, for understanding climate change. A particular focus will be on the interactions of cloud and radiation and and elucidation of their ultimate importance for basic properties of the climate system.

A Climate System View of Clouds and Convection - Winter 2011/2012

These lectures explore the climate and climate dynamics of cloudy atmospheres. Different ways clouds and convective processes contribute to the state and changes in the climate system are reviewed. Topics include: the energy budgets of the top of the atmosphere and the surface, and the effects of clouds on these budgets, and controls on surface temperature. Concepts related to cloud and aerosol effects, forcing, feedbacks, and adjustments to climate perturbations will also be introduced and developed.
Lectures notes | Slides

Cloud (and Aerosol) Physics - Winter 2010/2011

These lectures present a description of the thermodynamic and microphysical laws that govern the microphysical structure of clouds and precipitation. In addition to reviewing the elements of cloud (and aerosol) microphysics this course reviews the different types of models that have been developed to describe such processes; basic measurement techniques, including remote sensing; and some of the important outstanding questions. The course is taught at an advanced undergraduate level and lectures are given in German.
Lectures notes

Atmospheric Moist Convection - Winter 2009/2010

This course (15 lectures of about 2 hrs each) will give an introduction and overview to the structure and theory of atmospheric moist convection. My focus will be to develop our theoretical understanding of this class of atmospheric phenomena, particularly as it relates to the structure and sensitivity of the climate system. The intended audience is Masters or PhD level students, certainly those that have a basic understanding of meteorological concepts and atmospheric thermodynamics. A goal will be to develop the basis for students to pursue PhD research on interesting questions pertaining to atmospheric moist convection and its role in the climate system.
Slides

Videos about Prof Stevens' research

Curiosity Meets Discovery

Learn what amazing discoveries are coming out of Max Planck Institutes around the world in the lecture series “Curiosity Meets Discovery” by the Max Planck Institute for Neuroscience in Florida. It was our turn on 16 December 2021, and Prof. Bjorn Stevens held a talk about “Understanding Climate Science”. He will take you through new exa-scale computing resources that are enabling new climate simulation tools.

Video from: 2021-12-16

Faster Faster — machine learning our way to a new generation of storm-resolving Earth system models

Exa-scale computing is enabling Earth-system models with greatly increased physical fidelity. These advances come at considerable computational cost. Machine learning, through its ability to efficiently identify, extract, and manipulate the information content of this new generation of models, can contribute to efforts to use these new models most effectively, advancing methods that may also generalize to a larger class of problems.

Presentation by Bjorn Stevens in the framework of the "AI for Good: Accelerating Climate Science with AI" event series hosted by ITU, the United Nations specialized agency for information and communication technologies.
Video from: 2021-09-08

Clouds, Circulation and Climate Sensitivity — EUREC4A!

As part of the Hamburg KlimaCampus Colloquium series, Prof. Bjorn Stevens presents the science behind EUREC⁴A, a Barbadian-German-French led field campaign, its execution, and some snapshots of results emerging less than one year since the campaign's conclusion.
Video from: 2021-02-04

Climate factor clouds — the field campaign EUREC4A intends to answer one of climate science’s great mysteries

From 20 January through 20 February 2020, the EUREC4A (Elucidating the role of clouds-circulation coupling in climate) field study investigated trade wind clouds in the Tropical Atlantic. The international field study aimed at advancing understanding of the interplay between clouds, convection and circulation and their role in climate change. It was led by Prof Bjorn Stevens and Dr Sandrine Bony (Director of Research at the Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique). Their initiative builds on, and extends, a decade of cooperation with Barbadian scientists at the Caribbean Institute for Meteorology and Hydrology, under the leadership of its Principal, Dr David Farrell.

Photography: Iulian Fortuna, Editing: Marius Léna. Compania Fortuna - 2020.
Video from: 2020-11-30

"Climate Science in the Age of Exascale" by Bjorn Stevens

With introduction by SC20 General Chair Christine E. Cuicchi, view the keynote talk at “SC20: The International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage, and Analysis” featuring Professor Bjorn Stevens of the Max Planck Institute for Meteorology. Prof. Stevens discusses how exascale computing is impacting two opportunities that are changing the face of climate science. One arises from what exascale will enable; the other from what it will not.

Introduction: 00:00-08:22
Keynote talk by Prof. Stevens: 08:22-57:38
Video from: 2020-11-16

How Cloudy is the Earth?

This video by Prof. Bjorn Stevens sheds light on clouds and their significance for the climate. It has, at least up until now, generally been thought that patterns of cloudiness are controlled by large scale weather systems. Research by Prof. Stevens and his co-authors show how small and intermediate scales of motion substantially pattern fields, adding a new piece to the puzzle of cloud-controlling factors. © Bjorn B. Stevens & Latest Thinking. This work is licensed under CC-BY 4.0
Video from: 2020-04-26

To What Extent Do Aerosol Particles in the Atmosphere Mask the Effects of Greenhouse Gases?

Prof Bjorn Stevens is Director in the department "The Atmosphere in the Earth system" and speaks about his research and the question: To what extent do aerosol particles in the atmosphere mask the effects of greenhouse gases? © Latest Thinking GmbH
Video from: 2016-10-23

Watching Water

What is it about the mighty water molecule that makes it so important? Does an understanding of a few key facts about water help us to better understand our atmosphere, patterns of weather, climate and climate change? In his lecture at the New England Aquarium on 15.10.2015, Prof Bjorn Stevens, Director at Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, answered these questions.
Video from: 2015-10-15

Bjorn Stevens

Personal History

Personal History

Education

Professional Experience

Selected Professional Activities

Selected Honors

Synopsis of Supervision

Submitted, in review, accepted / in press

Refereed publications (including book chapters and commentary)

Commentary / Review

Books

Grey literature

Introduction to Earth System Modelling – Summer semester (with Victor Brovkin)

The Trades – Winter 2020/2021

Global Circulation and Climate - Winter 2019/2020

Principles of active radar and lidar remote sensing - Winter 2017/2018

The Atlantic ITCZ - Winter 2016/2017

Clouds, Circulation and Climate Sensitivity - Winter 2014/2015

A Climate System View of Radiative Transfer - Winter 2013/2014

A Climate System View of Clouds and Convection - Winter 2011/2012

Cloud (and Aerosol) Physics - Winter 2010/2011

Atmospheric Moist Convection - Winter 2009/2010