News from the Institute

The boundary between sea and land. A mound of sand and water, aerial view from above.

Warming of Land Masses Leads to Cooling in the Eastern Pacific

While global temperatures are increasing, the eastern Pacific has cooled over the past four decades. Climate model experiments show that the faster…

View from an airplane window over a vast landscape dotted with numerous lakes and rivers. In the foreground, the red wing of the aircraft is visible, while below lies a green, water-rich region with many dark lakes and a wide river. The scene depicts a typical arctic or subarctic landscape.

How can Thermokarst Lakes be Incorporated into Climate Models?

Thermokarst lakes are numerous and dynamic and play a significant role in the Arctic hydrology and climate. Until now, however, there has been no way…

New Research Group Led by Wei-Ting Hsiao Explores Weather-Climate Interaction

As of April 2026, Wei-Ting Hsiao is leading the new “Weather-Climate Interaction” research group at the Max Planck Institute for Meteorology. Within…

World map of sea surface temperature showing also high temperatures in the Pacific Ocean.

Researchers Identify Three Phases of Climate Change in the Tropical Pacific

Experiments with a climate model reveal that the tropical Pacific responds to increased atmospheric carbon dioxide levels in three distinct phases.…

World map, gray continents, colors ranging from red to blue indicate sea surface temperature.

New Generation of Climate Models Sheds First Light on Long-Standing Pacific Puzzle

Researchers have long been puzzled by the observed cooling of the eastern tropical Pacific and the Southern Ocean accompanying global warming.…

Photograph of a coastline from above. The blue sea and a green forest form an impressive contrast.

Surprised by Simplicity: Model Experiments Reveal Rule of Thumb for Carbon-Climate Dynamics

Studying climate change is a very complex challenge, but sometimes simplicity unexpectedly emerges. Researchers have used idealized experiments with…

Moritz Günther

Moritz Günther heads new research group at MPI-M

How do the ocean and land surfaces shape the large-scale atmospheric circulation? As of November, this question is being addressed by the research…

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How Permafrost Thaw Diminishes the Remaining Carbon Budget

Keeping global warming below 2°C compared to pre-industrial levels requires future carbon emissions to remain below a certain level. Researchers have…

Schematic representation of the Earth showing a simulated global vegetation cover

Recurring Cases of Saharan and Sahelian Greening over the Past 800,000 Years

A humid climate in the Sahara and Sahel played a critical role in shaping the environment for early human settlement and migration. A new study…

Photograph of a thawing permafrost area in Siberia. The landscape shows a steep erosion edge with slumped soil and peat blocks, as well as flowing mud patterns downhill. In the background, two people in bright clothing are examining the site. The surrounding area is flat and tundra-like, with sparse vegetation.

Permafrost Thaw: Gradual Change or Climate Tipping Point?

Global warming leads to Arctic permafrost thaw and the subsequent release of carbon dioxide and methane into the atmosphere. These changes are…

A Puzzling Temperature Pattern in the Tropical Pacific

The tropical Pacific not only impacts the weather in various regions of the world, but also determines the overall response of the climate system to…

Dramatic seascape with dark rain clouds in the sky. Sun rays break through the clouds, illuminating the silhouette of an island on the horizon. A ship sails in the distance across the water.

Southern Ocean Warming Leads to Wetter Pacific Coasts for Centuries to Come

An astonishing teleconnection originating in the Southern Ocean is causing East Asia to face wetter summers and the western USA wetter winters in the…

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